【摘要】：在中國區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展過程中，金融集聚對促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長，帶動產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化升級，提高生態(tài)效率的影響越來越重要。本文運用空間計量經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的方法，從省域和地級市兩個空間區(qū)域維度，對全國各區(qū)域（東部、東北部、中部和西部）的金融集聚、經(jīng)濟(jì)增長與生態(tài)效率進(jìn)行實證研究。研究的主要內(nèi)容如下：①根據(jù)2007-2011年中國31個省或直轄市（以下簡稱為省市）域的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展數(shù)據(jù)，構(gòu)建了金融集聚和生態(tài)效率的測度指標(biāo)體系，運用主成分賦權(quán)法、模糊隸屬度函數(shù)法和超效率DEA方法，，得出金融集聚和生態(tài)效率的綜合測度指數(shù)，并給出評價分析。運用空間計量分析方法，計算中國各省市的Moran’s I指數(shù)來確定是否存在空間相關(guān)性，把金融集聚分成銀行業(yè)、證券業(yè)、保險業(yè)、金融密度等四者的集聚，通過建立空間滯后模型與空間誤差模型來檢驗各區(qū)域中四者集聚對經(jīng)濟(jì)增長和生態(tài)效率的空間溢出效應(yīng)。②根據(jù)2004-2011年中國大陸112個地級及以上城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展數(shù)據(jù)，利用空間面板計量模型對比分析各區(qū)域中四者集聚對經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和生態(tài)效率的貢獻(xiàn)度。研究了各行業(yè)金融集聚對經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和生態(tài)效率的影響效果。
[Abstract]:In the process of regional economic development in China, financial agglomeration plays a more and more important role in promoting economic growth, optimizing and upgrading industrial structure and improving ecological efficiency. Using the method of spatial econometrics, this paper makes an empirical study on the financial agglomeration, economic growth and ecological efficiency of different regions in China (east, northeast, central and west) from the two spatial regional dimensions of provincial and prefectural cities. The main contents of the study are as follows: 1 based on the economic development data of 31 provinces or municipalities (hereinafter referred to as provinces and cities) in China from 2007 to 2011, the measurement index system of financial agglomeration and ecological efficiency is constructed, and the principal component weighting method is used. The fuzzy membership function method and super-efficiency DEA method are used to obtain the comprehensive measure index of financial agglomeration and ecological efficiency, and the evaluation analysis is given. By using the spatial econometric analysis method, the Moran's I index of the provinces and cities in China is calculated to determine whether there is spatial correlation or not, and the financial agglomeration is divided into four groups: banking, securities, insurance, financial density, etc. Spatial lag model and spatial error model are established to test the spatial spillover effects of four clusters on economic growth and ecological efficiency. 2 according to the economic development data of 112 cities in mainland China from 2004 to 2011. The contribution of four clusters to economic development and ecological efficiency was analyzed by using spatial panel econometric model. The effect of financial agglomeration on economic development and ecological efficiency was studied.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南昌大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F832;F124.1;F205

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