空間經(jīng)濟(jì)視域下城市群FDI、服務(wù)業(yè)集聚的經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)——基于成渝城市群的實(shí)證分析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-23 08:56
本文選題:服務(wù)經(jīng)濟(jì) + 空間經(jīng)濟(jì); 參考:《中國(guó)地質(zhì)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版)》2017年05期
【摘要】:隨著中國(guó)跨入服務(wù)經(jīng)濟(jì)時(shí)代,作為承載經(jīng)濟(jì)空間活動(dòng)的城市群將致力打造服務(wù)業(yè)高層次開放協(xié)同發(fā)展平臺(tái),吸引FDI向服務(wù)業(yè)集聚,促進(jìn)區(qū)域可持續(xù)發(fā)展;诳臻g經(jīng)濟(jì)視域,本文通過(guò)分析西部地區(qū)成渝城市群2005—2014年空間面板數(shù)據(jù),闡釋FDI和服務(wù)業(yè)集聚的經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng),促進(jìn)成渝城市群發(fā)展,希冀縮小東、中、西部城市群發(fā)展差距。實(shí)證分析顯示:FDI、國(guó)內(nèi)資本、人力資本以及服務(wù)業(yè)集聚對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的貢獻(xiàn)度依次降低;FDI通過(guò)技術(shù)外溢效應(yīng)為城市群經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)帶來(lái)巨大動(dòng)力;但由于服務(wù)業(yè)集聚空間分布呈現(xiàn)明顯的"兩極化"特征,因而未能顯現(xiàn)對(duì)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)的整體提升作用。因此,增加及引導(dǎo)FDI流入服務(wù)業(yè),促進(jìn)資本、勞動(dòng)力等要素在城市群內(nèi)自由流動(dòng),優(yōu)化服務(wù)業(yè)集聚空間分布,深化城市群產(chǎn)業(yè)集群內(nèi)分工協(xié)作,助推服務(wù)業(yè)跨界融合,培育梯度產(chǎn)業(yè)價(jià)值鏈將是實(shí)現(xiàn)城市群區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的重要路徑。
[Abstract]:With China stepping into the era of service economy, the urban agglomeration, which carries economic space activities, will strive to create a high-level open and cooperative development platform for the service industry, attract FDI to the service industry agglomeration, and promote regional sustainable development. Based on the view of spatial economy, this paper analyzes the spatial panel data of Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration in western China from 2005 to 2014, explains the economic effects of FDI and service industry agglomeration, promotes the development of Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration, and hopes to reduce east and middle cities. The development gap of western urban agglomeration. The empirical analysis shows that the contribution of domestic capital, human capital and service agglomeration to economic growth decreases in turn. FDI brings huge power to urban agglomeration economic growth through technology spillover effect. However, the spatial distribution of service agglomeration shows obvious "polarization" characteristics, so it can not show the role of promoting the regional economy as a whole. Therefore, we should increase and guide FDI into the service industry, promote the free flow of capital and labor in the urban agglomeration, optimize the spatial distribution of service agglomeration, deepen the division of labor and cooperation in the industrial cluster of urban agglomeration, and promote the cross-border integration of the service industry. The cultivation of gradient industrial value chain will be an important way to realize the coordinated development of urban agglomeration regions.
【作者單位】: 四川大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院;成都理工大學(xué)商學(xué)院;
【基金】:四川省社會(huì)科學(xué)“十三五”規(guī)劃項(xiàng)目“四川商務(wù)領(lǐng)域供給側(cè)改革研究”(SC16TJ003);四川省社會(huì)科學(xué)“十三五”規(guī)劃項(xiàng)目“產(chǎn)業(yè)融合溢出效應(yīng)研究”(SC16B008) 四川省統(tǒng)計(jì)局“四川經(jīng)濟(jì)穩(wěn)中求進(jìn)”規(guī)劃項(xiàng)目“四川民營(yíng)經(jīng)濟(jì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力研究”(2017WJ23)
【分類號(hào)】:F299.27;F719
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