長三角城市旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力綜合比較研究——基于AHP法與BP人工神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)模型
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-21 01:11
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 競爭力 長三角 人工神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò) 比較 出處:《中國人口·資源與環(huán)境》2017年S1期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:在長三角區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化背景下,旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)作為城市經(jīng)濟(jì)的重要組成部分,其競爭力水平高低直接影響城市的成長潛力;诖,本文將旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭要素分為旅游市場、資源豐度、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施、輔助產(chǎn)業(yè)、產(chǎn)業(yè)創(chuàng)新、城市經(jīng)濟(jì)總體水平六個(gè)方面,建立了包含了3個(gè)層次6個(gè)大類28個(gè)指標(biāo)城市旅游競爭力評價(jià)指標(biāo)體系。根據(jù)長三角16個(gè)城市面板數(shù)據(jù),運(yùn)用層次分析法和BP人工神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)模型分別進(jìn)行城市旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力評價(jià),得到綜合評價(jià)結(jié)果;谠摻Y(jié)果將長三角城市旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力分為三個(gè)層次,分析各個(gè)城市要素競爭力的空間分布和競爭力優(yōu)劣勢,提出長三角城市應(yīng)改善競爭劣勢和建立合作機(jī)制并舉,實(shí)現(xiàn)競合發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:In the context of regional economic integration in the Yangtze River Delta, the tourism industry as an important part of the urban economy, the level of competitiveness of the city directly affects the growth potential of the city. This paper divides the competitive factors of tourism industry into six aspects: tourism market, resource abundance, infrastructure, auxiliary industry, industrial innovation and the overall level of urban economy. The evaluation index system of tourism competitiveness is established, which includes 3 levels, 6 categories and 28 indexes. According to the data of 16 cities in the Yangtze River Delta, the evaluation index system of tourism competitiveness is established. AHP and BP artificial neural network model are used to evaluate the competitiveness of urban tourism industry, and the comprehensive evaluation results are obtained. Based on the results, the competitiveness of urban tourism industry in Yangtze River Delta is divided into three levels. Based on the analysis of the spatial distribution and the advantages and disadvantages of the competitiveness of each city, the paper points out that the Yangtze River Delta city should improve its competitive disadvantage and establish a cooperative mechanism to realize the development of competition and cooperation.
【作者單位】: 中國科學(xué)院地理科學(xué)與資源研究所陸地表層格局與模擬重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室;中國科學(xué)院大學(xué);
【基金】:中國科協(xié)“高端科技創(chuàng)新智庫青年項(xiàng)目”“基于多尺度的黃土高原食物安全動(dòng)態(tài)評價(jià)及改策影響研究”(批準(zhǔn)號(hào):DXB-ZKQN-2016-033)
【分類號(hào)】:F592.7
【正文快照】: 城市旅游的發(fā)展已發(fā)展到競爭性增長階段[1]。長三角作為中國最大經(jīng)濟(jì)圈,是中國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展最具活力的地區(qū),城市旅游地之間的競爭也尤為激烈[2]。為了向休閑旅游階段邁進(jìn),實(shí)現(xiàn)旅游跨越式發(fā)展,長三角將提升城市旅游競爭力放在極其重要的地位[3]。關(guān)于旅游競爭力的研究始于20世紀(jì)90,
本文編號(hào):1449999
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