本文選題：龍眼產(chǎn)業(yè) + 區(qū)域優(yōu)勢�。� 參考：《仲愷農(nóng)業(yè)工程學院》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：從世界格局來看,中國龍眼的產(chǎn)量始終位于眾生產(chǎn)國之首;從國內市場來看,廣東是全國龍眼生產(chǎn)總量的最大省份,并且該省的粵西地區(qū)產(chǎn)量最大。由此可見,華南地區(qū)對國內外的龍眼產(chǎn)業(yè)都起著舉足重輕的關鍵作用。廣東高州的龍眼栽培歷史由來已久,該產(chǎn)區(qū)地理緯度位于我國荔枝產(chǎn)區(qū)的最北緣,與其他地區(qū)不同的是,其具發(fā)展晚熟品種的特有優(yōu)勢�；趪�、省、市的產(chǎn)量、產(chǎn)地、產(chǎn)值等出發(fā)點的考慮,本文綜述了國內外龍眼發(fā)展情況及相關研究,對高州龍眼的產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)勢進行了多方面分析,得出目前困擾高州龍眼產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的是品種結構單一、生產(chǎn)分散、銷售渠道狹隘、深加工有待提高等問題,繼而一一提出了相關的對策與建議。論文從區(qū)域產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟基本理論入手,通過對龍眼產(chǎn)區(qū)、產(chǎn)量與貿易的形式及特點的分析,提出要做強、做大龍眼產(chǎn)業(yè),應該發(fā)展規(guī)模經(jīng)濟、擴展與實施多元化銷售渠道、完善產(chǎn)業(yè)服務體系、深化深加工與品牌建設等。以廣東省龍眼產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀為背景,以問卷調查以及訪談形式對粵西高州市龍眼生產(chǎn)大鎮(zhèn)——泗水鎮(zhèn)的龍眼生產(chǎn)、銷售、加工、進出口貿易等方面進行了翔實的調查與分析,并從專業(yè)大戶與市場、政府之間的博弈行為及對龍眼產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展等方面存在的問題予以進一步剖析與探討,在此基礎上提出了相應的對策建議,以期為實現(xiàn)果農(nóng)增收、推進新形勢下高州乃至全國龍眼產(chǎn)業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展提供參考。
[Abstract]:In view of the world pattern, the output of Chinese longan is always the first among the producing countries; in the domestic market, Guangdong is the largest province in the total production of longan in China, and the output in the western part of Guangdong is the largest in the province. Thus, South China plays a key role in raising the weight of the longan industry at home and abroad. Longan cultivation in Gaozhou, Guangdong Province has a long history. The geographical latitude of this region is located at the northern edge of the litchi growing area in China. Different from other regions, it has the unique advantage of developing late mature varieties. Based on the consideration of national, provincial and municipal production, origin and output value, this paper summarizes the development of longan both at home and abroad and related studies, and analyzes the industrial advantages of Gaozhou longan from many aspects. It is concluded that the problems that haunt the development of Gaozhou longan industry at present are single variety structure, scattered production, narrow sales channels and further processing, and then put forward the relevant countermeasures and suggestions one by one. Starting with the basic theory of regional industrial economy, through the analysis of the form and characteristics of longan production area, output and trade, the paper points out that to strengthen and enlarge longan industry, we should develop economies of scale, expand and implement diversified sales channels. We will improve the industrial service system and deepen deep processing and brand building. Based on the present situation of longan industry development in Guangdong Province, this paper makes a detailed investigation and analysis on Longan production, sales, processing, import and export trade in Gaozhou City, West Guangdong Province, by means of questionnaires and interviews, from the aspects of Longan production, sales, processing, import and export trade, etc. Furthermore, the paper further analyzes and discusses the problems existing in the development of longan industry from the game behavior between the professional large household and the market, the government and the development of longan industry, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions in order to increase the income of fruit growers. To promote the new situation in Gaozhou and even the national longan industry sustainable development to provide reference.
【學位授予單位】：仲愷農(nóng)業(yè)工程學院
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F326.13

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