紡織行業(yè)上市公司財(cái)務(wù)危機(jī)預(yù)警研究
[Abstract]:In 2008, the subprime mortgage crisis in the United States triggered a global financial crisis, resulting in a large number of banks, enterprises have gone bankrupt, heavy losses. As a result, the international community reflects that if the management and investors of these enterprises can effectively manage the crisis of enterprises, then these enterprises are likely to avoid losses or suffer less losses in this global financial crisis. At present, the economic environment is complex and changeable, in order to carry on the crisis management to the enterprise, it is necessary to carry on the financial crisis early warning to the enterprise. Financial crisis early warning is to carry out crisis early warning according to the characteristics of financial crisis enterprises, so it is particularly important to find a combination of variables that can reflect the characteristics of financial crisis enterprises. Because there are no legal bankruptcy examples of listed companies in our country, this paper defines financial crisis enterprises as "enterprises that can not repay their debts or pay expenses on time". Because there is a close relationship between credit rating and bad debt ratio and financial ratio of enterprises, this paper uses credit rating to define the financial crisis enterprises of listed companies in textile industry, constructs the financial crisis early warning index system according to the industrial credit rating index system of our country, carries on the financial crisis early warning to the listed companies of textile industry from 2010 to 2012, and constructs the financial crisis early warning model through the learning process of BP neural network. Through the identification process of BP neural network, the financial crisis early warning is completed. The results show that the final combination of variables can reflect the characteristics of financial crisis enterprises to a certain extent, and can provide enterprise managers and investors with the required information of enterprise crisis management, and has certain application value.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京化工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F426.81;F406.7
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