【摘要】： 近十年來，財(cái)政分權(quán)已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)流行政策。財(cái)政分權(quán)與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的關(guān)系也日益引起人們的關(guān)注。在前人的研究中，他們對(duì)兩者之間相互作用的機(jī)制探討不夠。本文著眼于兩者之間相互作用機(jī)制的加深此問題的研究。文章第一部分，簡(jiǎn)述了本文研究的理論意義和實(shí)踐意義：在理論上，此問題的研究有助于加深對(duì)財(cái)政分權(quán)的認(rèn)識(shí)；在實(shí)踐可提供評(píng)估財(cái)政分權(quán)實(shí)踐的框架。第二部分綜述了前人對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)相互作用的研究。第三部分，對(duì)本文研究的主題和一些相關(guān)的概念作了說明。第四部分探討了經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)作用于財(cái)政分權(quán)的機(jī)制，并實(shí)證檢驗(yàn)了這種作用。文章提出經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)可能通過收入需求效應(yīng)、中間需求效應(yīng)和供給效應(yīng)引起財(cái)政分權(quán)程度的相應(yīng)變動(dòng)。實(shí)證發(fā)現(xiàn)在發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)對(duì)財(cái)政分權(quán)的影響表現(xiàn)出較一致的正的效應(yīng)，而在發(fā)展中國(guó)家表現(xiàn)復(fù)雜且不具有一致性。第五部分，本文研究了財(cái)政分權(quán)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的作用途徑，財(cái)政分權(quán)可能通過資源配置效應(yīng)、制度環(huán)境效應(yīng)促進(jìn)或者阻礙經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)，實(shí)證研究發(fā)現(xiàn)在部分國(guó)家，，財(cái)政分權(quán)促進(jìn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)，但這種關(guān)系的普遍性并為得到證實(shí)。第六部分研究了在我國(guó)財(cái)政分權(quán)于經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)之間的相互關(guān)系。第七部分小結(jié)了本文的研究結(jié)論：財(cái)政分權(quán)與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)之間存在復(fù)雜的關(guān)系，經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的一些效應(yīng)會(huì)導(dǎo)致財(cái)政分權(quán)的變化，而財(cái)政分權(quán)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)也有理論上的資源配置效應(yīng)和制度環(huán)境效應(yīng)。
[Abstract]:Fiscal decentralization has become a popular policy in the past decade. The relationship between fiscal decentralization and economic growth has attracted more and more attention. In previous studies, they have not explored the mechanism of interaction between the two. This paper focuses on the study of the mechanism of interaction between the two. In the first part of the paper, the theoretical and practical significance of this study is briefly described: theoretically, the research on this issue is helpful to deepen the understanding of fiscal decentralization, and in practice it can provide a framework for evaluating the practice of fiscal decentralization. The second part summarizes the previous studies on the interaction between economic growth and economic growth. In the third part, the theme of this paper and some related concepts are explained. The fourth part discusses the mechanism of economic growth on fiscal decentralization, and empirically tests this role. This paper suggests that economic growth may result in the corresponding changes in the degree of fiscal decentralization through income demand effect, intermediate demand effect and supply effect. It is found that the effect of economic growth on fiscal decentralization in developed countries is consistent and positive, while in developing countries it is complex and inconsistent. In the fifth part, this paper studies the effect of fiscal decentralization on economic growth. Fiscal decentralization may promote or hinder economic growth through the effects of resource allocation and institutional environment. Fiscal decentralization promotes economic growth, but the relationship is universal and proven. The sixth part studies the relationship between fiscal decentralization and economic growth in China. The seventh part summarizes the conclusion of this paper: there is a complex relationship between fiscal decentralization and economic growth, and some effects of economic growth will lead to the change of fiscal decentralization. Fiscal decentralization also has the effects of resource allocation and institutional environment on economic growth.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：浙江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2002
【分類號(hào)】：F061.2;F810

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 崔金秋;財(cái)政分權(quán)與縣鄉(xiāng)財(cái)政困難的相關(guān)分析[D];安徽大學(xué);2007年

本文編號(hào)：2368487