流域經(jīng)濟論
[Abstract]:Basin economy is a kind of sub-regional and cross-regional economic system based on natural river system and allocated human, financial and material resources.
The earliest human civilization began on the banks of the great rivers, and the four great ancient civilizations in the world all originated on the banks of some famous rivers. Achievements have been made, but more attention has been paid to the development and utilization of "watershed" and water resources in the basin economy, lacking systematic analysis of the sub-regional and cross-regional economic system, and the analysis of the basin industrial belt is more based on the "delta" as the boundary, and lacking of the rational industrial layout and benefits in the upper, middle and lower reaches of the basin. The research on the economic development model and economic growth model of river basin is also weak. Our country is the world. As one of the countries with many rivers, the comprehensive development and harnessing of river basin economy has become an important task for China to rationally distribute the productive forces, develop the economy, narrow the regional gap and realize the coordinated development of economy. The comprehensive development and utilization of national river basins and regional coordinated development are very urgent and necessary.
Guided by Marxist standpoint, viewpoint and method, based on socialist economic theory, this paper uses western economic analysis methods for reference, especially combining normative analysis with empirical analysis, focusing on normative analysis, combining qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis, focusing on qualitative analysis, static analysis and dynamic analysis. Combining analysis with dynamic analysis, micro analysis and macro analysis are combined.
Doctoral Dissertation of Sichuan University
Based on the method of view analysis, the economic problems of river basins are systematically analyzed.
The first chapter is introduction. The second chapter analyzes the basic theory as the basis of the whole thesis analysis.
That is: the connotation, characteristics and development mode of the river basin economy are considered by the analysis of other chapters in the paper.
Theoretical basis. The third chapter analyzes the strategic objectives and models of watershed economic development.
By analyzing the problems of operation and operation, the development chain of China is put forward.
The fourth chapter analyzes the rational layout and industrial structure adjustment of the economic belt in the drainage area.
Division of labor and cooperation theory, according to local conditions, a reasonable division of labor, complementary advantages, each director, common hair.
The principle of "exhibition" is put forward for the rational layout of the industry in the drainage area, and the selection of the leading industries in the drainage area is put forward.
In the fifth chapter, the paper discusses the rational layout of the basin economy and the city, focusing on the analysis of the city.
The sixth chapter, the analysis of the river basin economy and the problems of the urban economy.
The problem of "three rural issues" is analyzed. The adjustment of agricultural structure and the transfer of rural surplus labor force are emphatically analyzed.
In order to solve the problems of rural areas, agriculture and agriculture, we should solve the problems of urban and rural co-ordination, rural urbanization and increasing farmers' income.
In the seventh chapter, the paper analyzes the difference and inequality of river basin economy.
Balanced development, focusing on the reasons for the formation of economic differences in the basin, and put forward solutions to differences and
In the eighth chapter, the paper discusses the relationship between river basin economy and economic development.
In order to solve the problem of sustainable development, we should use five theories to guide the sustainable development of river basin economy.
We should discuss the protection of the resources and environment in the drainage area, and the development of eco-tourism, ecological agriculture and the institutional innovation of sustainable development.
In the ninth chapter, the paper further reveals the market economy in the basin economic development.
Failure to point out the role of the government, especially the central government, in the economic development of the river basin, as well as in the drainage area of China.
Finally, the paper conducts an empirical study on the watershed economy, taking Jialing as an example.
Taking the river area as an example, the development and opening up of the Jialing River Basin and the sustainable development of the economy and society are concretely carried out.
Discuss.
Compared with the same type of research results, this paper makes some new thinking and exploration in the following aspects:
1, a systematic and comprehensive study of the basin economic problems is made from the perspective of macro theoretical analysis.
The study of basin economy by scholars at home and abroad is limited to the exploitation and utilization of "waters" and water resources.
To study the development strategy, objectives and models of sub regional and cross regional economic systems.
Layout, urban layout, watershed economy and "three rural" outlet, watershed economy and sustainable development.
Analysis of fewer deficiencies, the development of watershed economic development strategy objectives and models, industrial layout, urban layout, "three
"Agriculture", economic compensation and sustainable development are included in the analysis framework, so that the study of river basin economic problems is more significant.
System, integrity and comprehensiveness.
Doctoral Dissertation of Sichuan University
2, it puts forward the development mode of growth chain, breaking through the theory of economic growth and advancing the theory of economic growth.
The development mode of growth chain is proposed. The development mode of growth chain is a gradient development mode and point.
The basic idea of the comprehensive development model is to combine the gradient development model with the point-one-axis development model.
The development mode is organically combined, and the growth pole development, the gradient development and the point axis plane in the economic development of the river basin.
The development pattern coexists, through the growth pole polarizing effect and the diffusion effect forms the punctuate development, the point axis plane.
The development of the zonal development and the overall rational division of labor in the middle and lower reaches of the whole river basin are graded by organic development.
Combined to form a huge growth chain of belts.
Special functions to effectively organize river basin economy, so as to make the development process of river economy and the development of river basin economy.
There is always a harmonious relationship between the bureaus, which will be conducive to the realization of the unbalanced and coordinated development of the river basin economy.
3, it proposes the establishment of a compensation mechanism for the middle and lower reaches of the river basin economy.
On the basis of the natural river system, the sub regional and cross regional economy is the core of the basin's human, financial and material resources allocation.
The development of river basin is a systematic project, and it is necessary to develop watershed economy.
【學位授予單位】:四川大學
【學位級別】:博士
【學位授予年份】:2004
【分類號】:F061.5
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