珍稀瀕危動(dòng)植物資源資產(chǎn)價(jià)值核算體系研究
[Abstract]:Rare and endangered animal and plant resources are an important asset type of natural resources, with important scientific research, economic, ornamental, ecological and other values. According to the current management practice, there are some problems in China, such as the unclear relationship between the conservation and utilization of rare and endangered animal and plant resources and the difficulty of evaluating the value of resources. At the same time, as an important natural resource asset account, rare and endangered species have not carried out the research of value accounting technology, which brings great difficulties to the balance sheet reporting and the audit work of leading cadres' natural resources assets. On the basis of analyzing the current situation of quality evaluation system of rare and endangered species, this paper constructs a quality evaluation system which includes four representative indexes, including endangered degree, genetic status, growth and reproduction status, and species value. On the basis of analyzing and comparing many value accounting methods, according to the rules and standards of wildlife and its products price recognition issued by our country, the relationship between the quality and value of rare and endangered species was explored by using the protective expenditure method. The real value accounting model of the assets of rare and endangered species is established, and the real value accounting system of rare and endangered species resources is constructed. In this study, the relationship between resource quality and price of rare and endangered species is creatively taken as the starting point for the construction of accounting model, in order to break through the limitation that the quantity of resources determines the value of resources, and effectively reflect the quality of resources to the value of resources. Thus more systematic, normative and natural resources balance sheet system. The research can provide guidance for the balance sheet value of natural resources and audit of natural resources assets of leading cadres, and also provide technical support for the protection and management of rare and endangered animals and plants.
【作者單位】: 國(guó)家環(huán)境保護(hù)飲用水水源地管理技術(shù)重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室//深圳市環(huán)境科學(xué)研究院;仲愷農(nóng)業(yè)工程學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目“自然資源資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表編制與資源環(huán)境承載力評(píng)價(jià)技術(shù)集成與應(yīng)用”(2016YFC0503500)
【分類號(hào)】:F062.2;Q16
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