【摘要】：信陽(yáng)位于鄂豫皖交界處,歷史悠久、氣候宜人,并受到了多元文化影響形成獨(dú)具特色的豫南文化,豫南文化作為中華文化中不可或缺的支流,具有重要的歷史文化價(jià)值,對(duì)于它的傳承和發(fā)展已經(jīng)越來(lái)越受到人們的重視。隨著城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程的發(fā)展,許多城鎮(zhèn)的格局和風(fēng)貌都發(fā)生了變化,由于經(jīng)濟(jì)、信息和科技的發(fā)展交流,許多城市的面貌變得越來(lái)越相似,城鎮(zhèn)特色逐漸消失。那些承載著人們歷史和記憶的地域文化越來(lái)越多的被人們回憶,于是對(duì)于傳統(tǒng)地域文化的保護(hù)和傳承的呼聲也越來(lái)越高,對(duì)于當(dāng)代的城市景觀設(shè)計(jì)而言必須迎合這種呼聲,放棄生硬的綠化模式,提取地域文化特色,在設(shè)計(jì)中彰顯并傳播地域文明。散落于大別山脈間的許許多多的豫南傳統(tǒng)村落,依傍與自然山川河流自然生長(zhǎng),反映著當(dāng)?shù)氐牡乩須夂�、自然形態(tài)、文化傳統(tǒng)、風(fēng)土人情,是豫南地域性文化的最佳體現(xiàn)者和傳承者。本文地域性景觀文化的角度分析信陽(yáng)地區(qū)傳統(tǒng)村落景觀文化,介紹了信陽(yáng)地區(qū)自然條件、歷史沿革和各個(gè)社會(huì)文化要素,并逐一分析信陽(yáng)地區(qū)傳統(tǒng)村落中的自然景觀要素、人工景觀要素和人文景觀要素的地域性特色,按照傳統(tǒng)村落的整體形態(tài)將傳統(tǒng)村落分為散點(diǎn)裝、帶狀和團(tuán)狀村落,并從景觀空間構(gòu)成的角度分析其成因和不同形態(tài)村落的景觀空間構(gòu)成的異同,提煉出信陽(yáng)地區(qū)傳統(tǒng)村落景觀文化的地域性特征。對(duì)于傳統(tǒng)村落景觀文化的傳承,一方面是將其景觀文化特色運(yùn)用于當(dāng)代的設(shè)計(jì)中再運(yùn)用,另一方面也要對(duì)原有村落現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行修繕和保護(hù)。信陽(yáng)地區(qū)許多傳統(tǒng)村落因環(huán)境惡化、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和村民生活意識(shí)及生活方式的改變等原因都受到了不同程度的破壞,而對(duì)于傳統(tǒng)村落景觀文化的保護(hù)不僅具有重要的生態(tài)意義更具有十分重要的文化意義。在總結(jié)了周邊地區(qū)保護(hù)效果顯著的傳統(tǒng)村落保護(hù)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的基礎(chǔ)上提出了信陽(yáng)地區(qū)景觀文化保護(hù)的相關(guān)措施,期望在信陽(yáng)傳統(tǒng)村落景觀文化保護(hù)傳承的基礎(chǔ)上,將這一優(yōu)秀的地域文化傳播發(fā)揚(yáng)。并且,將傳統(tǒng)村落景觀文化運(yùn)用于當(dāng)代的豫南地區(qū)城市景觀設(shè)計(jì)中,繼承其景觀特征和景觀意象,展現(xiàn)地域特征,發(fā)揚(yáng)傳統(tǒng)文化的魅力。
[Abstract]:Xinyang, located at the junction of Hubei, Henan and Anhui provinces, has a long history and a pleasant climate, and has been influenced by multiculturalism to form a unique culture of southern Henan. As an indispensable tributary of Chinese culture, Xinyang culture has important historical and cultural value. People have paid more and more attention to its inheritance and development. With the development of urbanization, the pattern and style of many towns have changed. Due to the development and exchange of economy, information and science and technology, many cities have become more and more similar, and the characteristics of towns have gradually disappeared. Those regional cultures that carry people's history and memory are more and more recalled, so the call for the protection and inheritance of the traditional regional culture is getting higher and higher. For the contemporary urban landscape design, it is necessary to cater to this kind of call. Abandon the rigid greening mode, extract the regional cultural characteristics, highlight and spread the regional civilization in the design. The numerous traditional villages in southern Henan scattered between the veins of the Dabie Mountains, along with the natural mountains and rivers, reflect the local geographical climate, natural forms, cultural traditions, local customs and customs. It is the best embodiment and inheritor of the regional sex culture in the south of Henan Province. From the perspective of regional landscape culture, this paper analyzes the landscape culture of traditional villages in Xinyang area, introduces the natural conditions, historical evolution and social and cultural elements of Xinyang area, and analyzes the natural landscape elements of traditional villages in Xinyang area one by one. The regional characteristics of artificial landscape elements and humanistic landscape elements, according to the overall form of traditional villages, the traditional villages are divided into bulk, strip and group-shaped villages. From the point of view of landscape space composition, this paper analyzes the cause of formation of landscape space and the similarities and differences of different forms of village landscape space composition, and extracts the regional characteristics of traditional village landscape culture in Xinyang area. For the heritage of the traditional village landscape culture, on the one hand, the landscape culture characteristics are applied to the contemporary design and reuse, on the other hand, the status quo of the original village should be repaired and protected. Many traditional villages in Xinyang have been destroyed in varying degrees due to the deterioration of the environment, economic development and changes in villagers' living consciousness and way of life, and so on. The protection of traditional village landscape culture not only has important ecological significance, but also has very important cultural significance. On the basis of summarizing the protection experience of the traditional villages in the surrounding areas, this paper puts forward the relevant measures for the protection of landscape culture in Xinyang area, and expects to base on the protection and inheritance of the landscape culture of the traditional villages in Xinyang. Spread and carry forward this outstanding regional culture. In addition, the traditional village landscape culture is applied to the contemporary urban landscape design in the south of Henan Province, inheriting its landscape characteristics and landscape images, showing the regional characteristics and carrying forward the charm of the traditional culture.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：TU982.29

【相似文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 房志騰;李兵營(yíng);;村落發(fā)展的歷史啟發(fā)及現(xiàn)實(shí)思考[J];青島理工大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);2008年02期

2 鄧春鳳;劉寶成;;鄉(xiāng)土重建——村落可持續(xù)發(fā)展的模式[J];小城鎮(zhèn)建設(shè);2009年07期

3 李益長(zhǎng);;福建閩東畬族村落文化的價(jià)值與開(kāi)發(fā)研究[J];科技視界;2013年21期

4 曹迎春;張玉坤;;“中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)村落”評(píng)選及分布探析[J];建筑學(xué)報(bào);2013年12期

5 劉華;;如何讓傳統(tǒng)村落真正“活”下去[J];四川黨的建設(shè)(城市版);2014年02期

6 彭濼;;四部門(mén)聯(lián)合下發(fā)指導(dǎo)意見(jiàn)加強(qiáng)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)村落保護(hù)[J];建筑設(shè)計(jì)管理;2014年05期

7 柯善北;;保護(hù)傳統(tǒng)村落的整體空間形態(tài)與環(huán)境——《關(guān)于切實(shí)加強(qiáng)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)村落保護(hù)的指導(dǎo)意見(jiàn)》解讀[J];中華建設(shè);2014年07期

8 鄧春鳳;黃耀志;馮兵;;基于傳承傳統(tǒng)村落精神的新農(nóng)村建設(shè)思路[J];華中科技大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(城市科學(xué)版);2007年04期

9 秦健;陳小慈;張縱;;黎族傳統(tǒng)村落形態(tài)與住居形式研究[J];廣東園林;2012年01期

10 白佩芳;楊豪中;周吉平;;關(guān)于傳統(tǒng)村落文化研究方法的思考[J];建筑與文化;2011年08期

相關(guān)會(huì)議論文 前10條

1 何重義;;當(dāng)前村落旅游對(duì)保護(hù)村落文化潛在的問(wèn)題[A];中國(guó)文物學(xué)會(huì)傳統(tǒng)建筑園林委員會(huì)第十一屆學(xué)術(shù)研討會(huì)論文集[C];1998年

2 王玉;周儉;林森;;關(guān)于“社區(qū)參與”參與“村落文化景觀保護(hù)”的相關(guān)探討[A];多元與包容——2012中國(guó)城市規(guī)劃年會(huì)論文集(11.小城鎮(zhèn)與村莊規(guī)劃)[C];2012年

3 趙飛華;蔡云超;俞宸亭;王麗敏;;杭州傳統(tǒng)村落保護(hù)與發(fā)展實(shí)施建議——以富陽(yáng)為例[A];城市時(shí)代，協(xié)同規(guī)劃——2013中國(guó)城市規(guī)劃年會(huì)論文集（11-文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)與城市更新）[C];2013年

4 田家興;;傳統(tǒng)村落的區(qū)域保護(hù)與發(fā)展探索研究——以昆明市傳統(tǒng)村落為例[A];城市時(shí)代，協(xié)同規(guī)劃——2013中國(guó)城市規(guī)劃年會(huì)論文集（11-文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)與城市更新）[C];2013年

5 段德罡;黃梅;;納西族傳統(tǒng)村落保護(hù)研究進(jìn)展及建議[A];城市時(shí)代，協(xié)同規(guī)劃——2013中國(guó)城市規(guī)劃年會(huì)論文集（11-文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)與城市更新）[C];2013年

6 何重義;;中國(guó)古村—引言[A];中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)民居與文化(第七輯)——中國(guó)民居第七屆學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議論文集[C];1996年

7 張守玉;劉德泉;;村落文化調(diào)查的實(shí)踐與思考[A];北京學(xué)研究文集2007[C];2007年

8 張從軍;;村落文化景觀建設(shè)芻議[A];山東省民俗學(xué)會(huì)2013年年會(huì)暨中國(guó)石榴文化學(xué)術(shù)研討會(huì)論文集[C];2013年

9 趙一新;;淺淡傳統(tǒng)村落中的“圳”[A];中國(guó)文物學(xué)會(huì)傳統(tǒng)建筑園林委員會(huì)第十一屆學(xué)術(shù)研討會(huì)論文集[C];1998年

10 李昆雄;嚴(yán)富艷;王治;;基于文化線路視角的近郊?xì)v史村落文化保護(hù)初探——以云南省安寧市祿，

本文編號(hào)：2453661