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BIM技術應用于潤澤苑工程施工中的若干問題研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-01-24 17:05

  本文關鍵詞: 魯班BIM技術 碰撞檢查 可視化 虛擬漫游 出處:《蘭州交通大學》2015年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文


【摘要】:近年來,隨著國民經(jīng)濟的飛速發(fā)展,我國建筑行業(yè)得到了快速發(fā)展,大量造型復雜、設計新穎的居住建筑和公共建筑拔地而起。但與我國快速發(fā)展的建筑市場不相匹配的是建筑業(yè)的技術和管理水平更新相對緩慢,致使長期以來我國建筑業(yè)生產(chǎn)效率低下、資源浪費嚴重、信息化程度低。BIM即Building Information Modeling(建筑信息模型),是利用三維空間模型作為載體來整合工程的各類信息,并將這些信息在建筑設計、施工、運維階段中應用分享。BIM技術中的可視化、模型性和協(xié)調性等特點為BIM技術在施工階段的應用奠定了理論基礎。本文在總結已有的BIM技術在施工階段應用價值的基礎上,以潤澤苑工程為背景對魯班BIM軟件在施工階段的應用進行了研究:(1)介紹了當前我國在施工階段應用比較成熟的BIM軟件——魯班BIM,闡述了現(xiàn)階段魯班BIM技術在施工階段的應用思路及實現(xiàn)方法;(2)針對潤澤苑工程特點,建立了土建和機電安裝三維空間模型;(3)利用魯班BIM的“碰撞檢查”功能,探討了如何實現(xiàn)設計圖紙中存在碰撞問題的提前發(fā)現(xiàn),實現(xiàn)了潤澤苑項目機電安裝施工方案的優(yōu)化。(4)利用魯班BIM的“可視化”特點,實現(xiàn)了潤澤苑工程圖紙會審、三維技術交底、墻體預留孔洞精確定位、虛擬漫游、施工質量控制、實體工程量精確計算。本論文的研究成果為施工企業(yè)應用BIM技術提供了借鑒,有助于提高企業(yè)的施工技術和管理水平。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of the national economy, China's construction industry has been rapid development, a large number of complex modeling. New residential buildings and public buildings have emerged, but the rapid development of the construction market in China does not match the technical and management level of the construction industry is relatively slow to update. For a long time, the production efficiency of construction industry in China has been low, and the waste of resources is serious. The information level is low. BIM is Building Information modeling (building information model). Three-dimensional space model is used as a carrier to integrate all kinds of engineering information, and this information is used in the architectural design, construction, operation and maintenance stages of sharing the visualization of .BIM technology. The characteristics of modeling and coordination have laid a theoretical foundation for the application of BIM technology in the construction phase. This paper summarizes the value of the existing BIM technology in the construction phase. On the background of Runze Yuan Project, this paper studies the application of Luban BIM software in the construction phase. It introduces the BIM software Luban BIM, which is mature in the construction phase in our country at present. This paper expounds the application thought and realization method of Luban BIM technology in the construction stage at the present stage. (2) according to the characteristics of Runze Garden, the three-dimensional space model of civil engineering and electromechanical installation is established. Using the function of "collision checking" of Luban BIM, this paper discusses how to realize the early detection of collision problems in design drawings. This paper realizes the optimization of mechanical and electrical installation construction scheme of Runze Yuan Project. It makes use of the "visualization" characteristic of Luban BIM to realize the examination of the drawing of Runze Garden Project, the intersection of 3D technology and the precise location of the wall reserved holes. Virtual roaming, construction quality control, and accurate calculation of entity engineering quantity. The research results of this paper provide a reference for construction enterprises to apply BIM technology, and help to improve the construction technology and management level of enterprises.
【學位授予單位】:蘭州交通大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:TU74;TU17

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