貨幣政策工具類型、資本充足水平與銀行風險承擔——基于面板門限回歸模型分析
[Abstract]:Firstly, the theoretical framework of quantitative and price-based monetary policy instruments is established, and then the panel data of 100 commercial banks in China from 2011-2016 are selected for empirical analysis. In order to test the quantitative and price monetary policy instruments, banks risk-bearing channels exist and their differences. It is found that both quantitative and price monetary policy instruments have risk bearing channels and threshold effect, and that the price monetary policy instruments have stronger risk conduction effect and asymmetry than quantitative monetary policy instruments, and the risk conduction effect of price monetary policy instruments is stronger than that of quantitative monetary policy instruments, and the risk conduction effect and asymmetry of price monetary policy instruments are stronger than that of quantitative monetary policy instruments. Smaller banks or banks with lower capital ratios are more sensitive to monetary policy. In view of this, when applying different types of monetary policies, the central bank should pay attention to the risk bearing of banks, and speed up the transformation of quantitative monetary policy instruments to price monetary policy instruments when the capital adequacy ratio of banks is generally declining. At the same time, we should strengthen the supervision of small and medium-sized banks or banks with low capital level, and take active and effective measures to prevent and defuse financial risks in a timely manner, especially to build a diversified capital replenishment mechanism and innovative capital tools. We will raise the level of capital adequacy and optimize the capital structure as soon as possible.
【作者單位】: 中國工商銀行;
【分類號】:F822.0;F832.33
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