發(fā)布時間：2018-05-30 10:17

  本文選題：中日韓自由貿(mào)易區(qū) + 貿(mào)易結(jié)合度　； 參考：《首都經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：在以“和平與發(fā)展”為時代主題的今天,隨著科學技術(shù)和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的進一步發(fā)展,國與國之間的經(jīng)濟聯(lián)系愈發(fā)緊密。然而,隨著參與世界貿(mào)易組織(WTO)的成員國逐步增加,各成員國之間的利益沖突也愈發(fā)變得不可調(diào)和,歷時多年的多哈談判就是很好的證明。在這樣的背景下,越來越多的國家選擇跳出世界貿(mào)易組織的框架,單獨與周邊的國家簽訂自由貿(mào)易協(xié)定,建立自由貿(mào)易區(qū),促進該地區(qū)經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展。無論是由北美三國簽訂的北美自由貿(mào)易協(xié)定,還是歐洲各國聯(lián)合成立的歐盟,都取得了巨大的成功,但是,作為世界上經(jīng)濟總量位居前列的重要經(jīng)濟體,中國、日本和韓國雖然有著密切的經(jīng)貿(mào)往來,但是在中日韓之間建立自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的暢想?yún)s始終無法變成現(xiàn)實。本文從中日韓三國的貿(mào)易現(xiàn)狀、關(guān)稅水平等經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易現(xiàn)實基礎(chǔ)展開,通過具體數(shù)據(jù)切實分析三國各自的優(yōu)勢所在,通過研究中日韓三國的經(jīng)濟互補性和貿(mào)易結(jié)合度來探討三國之間是否具備建立自貿(mào)區(qū)的基礎(chǔ)。在此基礎(chǔ)上,分析自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的建立對中日韓三國產(chǎn)生的經(jīng)濟效應,從貿(mào)易創(chuàng)造和貿(mào)易轉(zhuǎn)移兩個角度探討自由貿(mào)易區(qū)對中日韓三國帶來的影響,并從企業(yè)異質(zhì)性的視角出發(fā),分析自由貿(mào)易區(qū)對各國企業(yè)生產(chǎn)率的促進作用。最后,通過分析中日韓自貿(mào)區(qū)面臨的種種困難及其原因,結(jié)合之前研究的結(jié)論,給出合理化的建議。
[Abstract]:Today, with the development of science and technology and the Internet, the economic relationship between countries becomes more and more close with the theme of "Peace and Development". However, as the membership of the World Trade Organization (WTO) grows, conflicts of interest become increasingly irreconcilable, as evidenced by years of negotiations in Doha. Under this background, more and more countries choose to step out of the framework of WTO, sign free trade agreements with neighboring countries, establish free trade zones, and promote the economic development of the region. Both the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) signed by the three North American countries and the European Union (EU) jointly established by the European countries have achieved great success. However, as an important economy with the highest economic volume in the world, China, Although Japan and South Korea have close economic and trade exchanges, the idea of establishing a free trade zone between China, Japan and South Korea has never materialized. In this paper, the trade status quo, tariff level and other economic and trade reality basis of China, Japan and South Korea are discussed, and the advantages of the three countries are analyzed through specific data. By studying the economic complementarities and the degree of trade combination of China, Japan and South Korea, this paper discusses whether there is a foundation for establishing free trade zones among the three countries. On this basis, this paper analyzes the economic effects of the establishment of the Free Trade area on China, Japan and South Korea, probes into the impact of the Free Trade area on the three countries from the perspective of trade creation and trade transfer, and sets out from the perspective of enterprise heterogeneity. This paper analyzes the role of free trade area in promoting the productivity of enterprises in various countries. Finally, by analyzing the difficulties faced by China, Japan and South Korea, and combining the conclusions of previous studies, the rationalization suggestions are given.
【學位授予單位】：首都經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F752.7

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