發(fā)布時間：2018-05-31 13:28

  本文選題：高技術(shù)服務業(yè) + 制造業(yè)��； 參考：《安徽工程大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著知識經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展,高技術(shù)服務業(yè)成為生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)新的獨立業(yè)態(tài)。高技術(shù)服務業(yè)與制造業(yè)客觀存在的相輔相成、互相促進的關(guān)系,促進我國制造業(yè)與高技術(shù)服務業(yè)耦合協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展,將改變目前我國制造業(yè)粗放式發(fā)展與高技術(shù)服務業(yè)發(fā)展不成熟狀態(tài),共同推動制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級,經(jīng)濟增長方式轉(zhuǎn)變,提高國家和企業(yè)的競爭力。 為此,本文以高技術(shù)服務業(yè)與制造業(yè)耦合關(guān)系為研究對象,主要研究高技術(shù)服務業(yè)與制造業(yè)耦合度的度量方法、探索二者內(nèi)在融合點,并通過建立耦合協(xié)調(diào)度模型,構(gòu)建評價指標體系,發(fā)現(xiàn)兩個產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)部各子系統(tǒng)序參量之間協(xié)同作用中存在的問題。由于耦合理論與集成管理思想的邏輯一致性。繼而根據(jù)集成中的各個元素互相滲透互相吸納而成的一種新的“有機體”的思路,提出通過集成管理方法,使得兩個產(chǎn)業(yè)系統(tǒng)之間有序度提高,推進高技術(shù)服務業(yè)與制造業(yè)共生發(fā)展、優(yōu)勢互補、聚合放大的對策建議。 理論界對高技術(shù)服務業(yè)內(nèi)涵存在諸多觀點,為了更好表達文章主旨思想,本文按涵蓋面大小將高技術(shù)服務業(yè)內(nèi)涵劃分為寬口徑、中口徑與窄口徑。并以窄口徑作為討論出發(fā)點。同時,本文討論了先進制造業(yè)的內(nèi)涵與特征,認為只有先進制造業(yè)才可能與高技術(shù)服務業(yè)匹配。 文章具體討論了高技術(shù)服務業(yè)特征以及快速發(fā)展的客觀原因、現(xiàn)實意義。同時也討論我國制造業(yè)發(fā)展中存在的問題,并從企業(yè)內(nèi)部技術(shù)限制、外部經(jīng)濟優(yōu)勢、非標準化與不可預見的需要、企業(yè)組織戰(zhàn)略、避免風險與固定成本等方面說明了制造業(yè)內(nèi)部服務外部化的原因。由此,認為兩個產(chǎn)業(yè)互動存在客觀基礎(chǔ)。文章就此對兩個產(chǎn)業(yè)相關(guān)性進行了實證分析,證據(jù)說明二者正相關(guān)關(guān)系明顯。 本文通過建立兩個產(chǎn)業(yè)的耦合熵模型說明高技術(shù)服務業(yè)與制造業(yè)耦合系統(tǒng)運行過程與運行突變階段。通過計算耦合度值判斷兩個產(chǎn)業(yè)耦合程度。為了避免簡單耦合度指標會出現(xiàn)偽協(xié)調(diào)的評價結(jié)果,又相應采取耦合協(xié)調(diào)度評價指標體系,其中運用層次分析法確定各指標的權(quán)重。文章?lián)藢Π不张c江蘇兩省的高技術(shù)服務業(yè)與裝備制造業(yè)耦合發(fā)展水平進行實證分析,結(jié)果說明兩省的高技術(shù)服務業(yè)發(fā)展水平均滯后于裝備制造業(yè)發(fā)展；兩省的高技術(shù)服務業(yè)與裝備制造業(yè)耦合水平存在明顯差異,安徽比江蘇明顯差一個等級；高技術(shù)服務業(yè)的發(fā)展水平與兩個產(chǎn)業(yè)的耦合水平成正相關(guān)關(guān)系,江蘇省高技術(shù)服務業(yè)發(fā)展水平高于安徽,所以江蘇兩個產(chǎn)業(yè)耦合程度就相對較高。 由于兩個產(chǎn)業(yè)之間客觀存在優(yōu)勢互補關(guān)系,兩個產(chǎn)業(yè)資源就可以有效整合,產(chǎn)生1+12的效果,并且兩個產(chǎn)業(yè)中的企業(yè)只要存在追求勞動分工的邊際收益大于交易費用的邊際增長的動機,在兩個產(chǎn)業(yè)中實行集成管理就是可行的。在供應鏈中兩個產(chǎn)業(yè)作為子系統(tǒng)存在,子系統(tǒng)內(nèi)部與子系統(tǒng)之間資源整合,構(gòu)成新的組織結(jié)構(gòu)和工作方式、管理方法,就可以形成一個新的和諧綜合集成系統(tǒng)。文章從戰(zhàn)略與超前策劃即理念集成、組織與界面管理即組織集成、技術(shù)與流程重組即過程集成、信息與系統(tǒng)控制即方法集成等四個方面闡述促進兩個產(chǎn)業(yè)從無序到有序,和諧共生發(fā)展的對策建議。
[Abstract]:With the development of knowledge economy, high technology service industry has become a new independent form of productive service industry. The relationship between high technology service industry and manufacturing industry is complementary, mutually promoting, promoting the coordinated development of China's manufacturing industry and high technology service industry, will change the current development of China's manufacturing industry and the high technology service industry. We should not be mature enough to jointly promote the upgrading of the manufacturing industry structure and the transformation of the mode of economic growth, so as to enhance the competitiveness of our country and enterprises.
Therefore, this paper takes the coupling relationship between high technology service industry and manufacturing industry as the research object, mainly studies the measurement method of the coupling degree of high technology service industry and manufacturing industry, explores the internal fusion point of the two, and constructs the evaluation index system by establishing the coupling coordination degree model, and finds the synergy between the sequence parameters of each subsystem in the two industries. The existing problem. Due to the logical consistency of the coupling theory and the integrated management thought. Then, according to the idea of a new "organism" formed by the infiltration of each element in the integration, the integration management method is proposed to increase the degree of order between the two industrial systems and promote the symbiosis between the high technology service industry and the manufacturing industry. Development, complementary advantages, polymerization and amplification of countermeasures and suggestions.
The theoretical circles have many views on the connotation of high technology service industry. In order to better express the main idea of the article, this paper divides the connotation of high technology service industry into wide caliber, medium caliber and narrow caliber according to the scope of coverage. At the same time, the paper discusses the connotation and characteristics of the first system, and thinks that only the advanced system is advanced. It is possible to match the industry with the high-tech service industry.
The article discusses the characteristics of high technology service industry and the objective cause of rapid development, and the practical significance. At the same time, it also discusses the problems in the development of China's manufacturing industry, as well as the internal technology restrictions, external economic advantages, non standardization and unforeseeable needs, the enterprise weaving strategy, the avoidance of risk and fixed cost. The reasons for the externalization of the internal services of the manufacturing industry. Therefore, it is considered that there is an objective basis for the interaction of the two industries. The article makes an empirical analysis on the correlation between the two industries, and the evidence shows that the two parties have a positive correlation.
In this paper, the coupling entropy model of two industries is set up to explain the operation process and the abrupt stage of the high technology service industry and the manufacturing industry coupling system. By calculating the coupling degree value, the coupling degree of the two industries is judged. In order to avoid the pseudo coordination evaluation result of the simple coupling index, the coupling coordination degree evaluation index body is adopted accordingly. This paper makes an empirical analysis on the coupling development level of high technology service industry and equipment manufacturing industry in two provinces of Anhui and Jiangsu. The results show that the development level of high technology service industry in the two provinces is lagging behind the development of equipment manufacturing industry, and the high technology service industry and equipment manufacturing in the two provinces. There are obvious differences in the level of industry coupling. Anhui is significantly worse than Jiangsu. The development level of high technology service industry is positively related to the coupling level of the two industries. The development level of high technology service industry in Jiangsu is higher than that of Anhui, so the coupling degree of the two industries in Jiangsu is higher.
Because there is an objective complementary relationship between the two industries, the two industrial resources can be effectively integrated, and the effect of 1+12 is produced. As long as the enterprises in the two industries have the motivation to pursue the marginal profit of the division of labor greater than the marginal growth of the transaction costs, it is feasible to implement integrated management in the two industries. The two industries, as subsystems, integrate resources between subsystems and subsystems, form a new organization structure and mode of work. Management methods can form a new harmonious integrated integrated system. From strategy and advance planning, the integration of ideas, organization and interface management are organizational integration, technology and process reengineering are over Cheng Jicheng, the four aspects of information and system control, namely, method integration, expounds the countermeasures and suggestions to promote the two industries from disorder to order and harmonious symbiotic development.
【學位授予單位】：安徽工程大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F424;F719

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 王瑞丹;;高技術(shù)型現(xiàn)代服務業(yè)的產(chǎn)生機理與分類研究[J];北京交通大學學報(社會科學版);2006年01期

2 黃金川,方創(chuàng)琳;城市化與生態(tài)環(huán)境交互耦合機制與規(guī)律性分析[J];地理研究;2003年02期

3 張威;中國裝備制造業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚[J];中國工業(yè)經(jīng)濟;2002年03期

4 梁偉真;廣東裝備制造業(yè)的現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展建議[J];廣州市經(jīng)濟管理干部學院學報;2004年04期

5 孔德洋;徐希燕;;生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)與制造業(yè)互動關(guān)系研究[J];經(jīng)濟管理;2008年12期

6 馬風華;李江帆;;生產(chǎn)服務業(yè)與制造業(yè)互動研究述評[J];經(jīng)濟管理;2008年17期

7 劉平;主導產(chǎn)業(yè)選擇視角下中國裝備制造業(yè)的發(fā)展[J];經(jīng)濟縱橫;2004年07期

8 唐強榮;莊伯超;徐學軍;;生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)與制造業(yè)共生關(guān)系影響因素的實證研究[J];科技進步與對策;2008年05期

9 ;中國裝備制造業(yè)發(fā)展思考[J];礦山機械;2004年09期

10 李志剛 ,湯書昆;科技中介服務業(yè)建設(shè)水平評價指標體系研究[J];科學學與科學技術(shù)管理;2004年08期

，

本文編號：1959874