本文選題：生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)　切入點：制造業(yè)　出處：《暨南大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：改革開放以來，我國的制造業(yè)取得了飛速發(fā)展，成為我國國民經(jīng)濟的主導(dǎo)力量。但是資源短缺、價值鏈層次低，缺乏核心技術(shù)，依賴外國進口等諸多問題嚴重威脅著我國制造業(yè)的健康可持續(xù)發(fā)展，為此我國提出要大力調(diào)整產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)，推動制造業(yè)發(fā)展轉(zhuǎn)型，加快制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)升級。 隨著經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，，服務(wù)業(yè)在國民經(jīng)濟中的比重不斷上升，制造業(yè)的服務(wù)化傾向不斷增加，服務(wù)業(yè)尤其是生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)成為全球價值鏈的主要增值點和盈利點。生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)在制造業(yè)的轉(zhuǎn)型升級中必將扮演重要的角色。目前我國制造業(yè)和生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的聯(lián)動尚處于初級階段，產(chǎn)業(yè)互動性不強，同時聯(lián)動的層次較低，而契約將在兩大產(chǎn)業(yè)之間建立起穩(wěn)定有效的聯(lián)動發(fā)展機制，對兩大產(chǎn)業(yè)聯(lián)動的契約機制研究將幫助我們更好明確促進產(chǎn)業(yè)聯(lián)動的方向和方法。 本文首先分析了制造業(yè)和服務(wù)業(yè)聯(lián)動中的契約關(guān)系形式、特點、影響因素，認為從契約經(jīng)濟學(xué)角度來說，影響契約關(guān)系締結(jié)的因素主要有交易成本、資產(chǎn)專用型、契約剛性、機會主義和信任機制，隨后對制造企業(yè)自身特征中影響契約簽訂的因素作出了理論假設(shè)，并進一步以新興的典型的生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)——快遞業(yè)為例對以上理論假設(shè)進行了實證檢驗。研究表明制造企業(yè)的規(guī)模、所在地區(qū)、生產(chǎn)方式、產(chǎn)權(quán)性質(zhì)、采購范圍等因素會影響契約的簽訂，規(guī)模越大、越注重交易效率和穩(wěn)定性，信譽越高、對物流需求更靈活、信譽高的企業(yè)越傾向于簽訂穩(wěn)定的契約；從外部市場來說，處于成熟、秩序好的市場中的企業(yè)更傾向于簽訂穩(wěn)定契約。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, the manufacturing industry of our country has made rapid development and become the leading force of our national economy. However, the shortage of resources, the low level of value chain, the lack of core technology, Dependence on foreign imports is a serious threat to the healthy and sustainable development of China's manufacturing industry. Therefore, China proposes to vigorously adjust the industrial structure, promote the transformation of manufacturing development, and speed up the upgrading of manufacturing industry. With the development of the economy, the proportion of the service industry in the national economy has been rising, and the service tendency of the manufacturing industry has been increasing. The service industry, especially producer service, has become the main value-added and profit point in the global value chain. Producer services will play an important role in the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry. At present, China's manufacturing industry and producer service industry will play an important role. The linkage is still in its infancy, Industrial interaction is not strong, at the same time the level of linkage is low, and the contract will establish a stable and effective linkage development mechanism between the two industries. The research on the contract mechanism of the two industries will help us to make clear the direction and method of promoting the linkage. This paper first analyzes the form, characteristics and influencing factors of contract relationship in the linkage between manufacturing and service industry. From the point of view of contract economics, the main factors influencing the conclusion of contract relationship are transaction cost, asset exclusive type, contract rigidity. Opportunism and trust mechanism, then the factors that influence the contract signing in the manufacturing enterprises' own characteristics are hypothesized. Furthermore, taking the emerging typical producer service industry as an example, the paper empirically tests the above theoretical hypotheses. The research shows that the scale, region, mode of production, property right nature of manufacturing enterprises, Procurement scope and other factors will affect the signing of contracts. The larger the scale is, the more attention is paid to the efficiency and stability of transactions, the higher the reputation is, the more flexible the logistics demand is, and the more creditworthy enterprises tend to sign stable contracts. Companies in mature, well-ordered markets tend to sign stable contracts.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：暨南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：F424;F719

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 邵暢,邵楚嬰;論銀企雙向一體化和長期契約關(guān)系的建立——對商業(yè)銀行業(yè)務(wù)流程“再造”的理論探討[J];中央財經(jīng)大學(xué)學(xué)報;2002年10期

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