本文選題：服務(wù)業(yè)FDI　切入點(diǎn)：旅游業(yè)　出處：《遼寧大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：當(dāng)前，服務(wù)貿(mào)易已經(jīng)成為各國經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易發(fā)展的重要內(nèi)容，服務(wù)貿(mào)易在國際經(jīng)貿(mào)領(lǐng)域中越來越引起人們的高度重視，它不僅是影響各國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要力量，也是衡量一個國家現(xiàn)代化水平和國際競爭力的一項重要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。很多發(fā)展中國家，服務(wù)貿(mào)易還很落后，在國際競爭中缺乏優(yōu)勢，因此，引進(jìn)外國直接投資成為了一條提高服務(wù)貿(mào)易水平的重要途徑。旅游業(yè)是服務(wù)業(yè)中的重要組成部份，這是由于境外旅游的消費(fèi)支出直接推動了貨幣和國際財富的流動，從而對國內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)和國際經(jīng)濟(jì)都產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。并且旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展帶動了其他產(chǎn)業(yè)一起向前邁進(jìn)，已經(jīng)成為了國家不可缺少的產(chǎn)業(yè)。我國旅游業(yè)是實(shí)行對外開放較早的行業(yè)之一，并且目前已成為我國的支柱性產(chǎn)業(yè)。我國旅游業(yè)利用FDI亦已經(jīng)取得不俗的成績。利用FDI不僅解決了我國在產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展中資金短缺的問題，也推動了先進(jìn)的管理機(jī)制的建立和發(fā)展。 本文圍繞著“服務(wù)業(yè)FDI對我國旅游出口的影響”這個主題展開研究。首先，對服務(wù)業(yè)FDI和我國旅游業(yè)進(jìn)行了一般性的分析，認(rèn)為全球外商直接投資由于經(jīng)濟(jì)服務(wù)化而流向了服務(wù)業(yè)，，并且各行業(yè)部門的FDI流入與出口之間具有顯著的跟蹤變化的特征。并分析了服務(wù)業(yè)FDI在中國的現(xiàn)狀；同時闡述了我國旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展歷程和現(xiàn)狀以及利用外資的現(xiàn)狀。其次進(jìn)行了服務(wù)業(yè)FDI與我國旅游出口的關(guān)系研究，分析了我國旅游出口的現(xiàn)狀，研究了服務(wù)業(yè)FDI影響我國旅游業(yè)的途徑。再次，采用我國的相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)，運(yùn)用協(xié)整理論與誤差修正模型等計量經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)方法，對我國服務(wù)業(yè)FDI與旅游出口的關(guān)系進(jìn)行了實(shí)證研究。最后，根據(jù)所分析研究出的結(jié)論，提出了對利用服務(wù)業(yè)FDI來促進(jìn)我國旅游出口的建議。
[Abstract]:At present, trade in services has become an important part of the economic and trade development of various countries. Trade in services has attracted more and more attention in the field of international economic and trade. It is not only an important force that affects the economic development of various countries. It is also an important standard to measure the level of modernization and international competitiveness of a country. Many developing countries still lag behind in trade in services and lack advantages in international competition. The introduction of foreign direct investment (FDI) has become an important way to improve the level of trade in services. Tourism is an important component of the service industry, as consumer spending on overseas tourism directly drives the flow of money and international wealth. This has had a tremendous impact on both the domestic and international economies. And the development of tourism has led other industries to move forward together. It has become an indispensable industry for the country. Tourism in China was one of the industries that opened to the outside world earlier. The utilization of FDI has not only solved the problem of capital shortage in the industrial development of our country, but also promoted the establishment and development of advanced management mechanism. This paper focuses on the theme of "the influence of service industry FDI on China's tourism export". Firstly, this paper makes a general analysis of service industry FDI and tourism industry in China. It is considered that the global FDI flows to the service industry because of the service economy, and that the FDI inflow and export of the various sectors have the characteristics of following the change, and the present situation of the service FDI in China is analyzed. At the same time, it expounds the development course and present situation of tourism in China and the present situation of utilizing foreign capital. Secondly, the relationship between FDI of service industry and tourism export of China is studied, and the present situation of tourism export in China is analyzed. This paper studies the ways that FDI of service industry affects the tourism industry in China. Thirdly, the econometrics methods such as cointegration theory and error correction model are used to analyze the impact of FDI on tourism industry in China. This paper makes an empirical study on the relationship between FDI and tourism export in China's service industry. Finally, according to the conclusions of the analysis, the author puts forward some suggestions on how to use FDI in the service industry to promote China's tourism export.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：F719;F832.6;F752.62;F224

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