銷售人員心理資本和工作滿意度、工作績效的實證研究
[Abstract]:At present, with the rapid development of economy and the acceleration of technological change, more and more people realize that human resources are the inexhaustible driving force for the development of enterprises and help organizations and individuals to obtain competitive advantages to maintain the sustainable competitive advantage of enterprises. Psychological capital is the motive force of enterprise innovation based on human capital and social capital. Investment and development of psychological capital can help employees to improve their job satisfaction and employee performance. At present, the research on psychological capital is mostly concentrated in foreign countries, and the research on the relationship between psychological capital and job satisfaction and employee performance is even less. Starting from the theoretical study of psychological capital, this paper will understand the present situation of psychological capital of sales personnel through questionnaire and empirical analysis, and further explore the relationship between psychological capital, job satisfaction and job performance. It provides a new perspective for organization managers to manage and develop employees, and adds a new perspective to the traditional research of human resource management. This study selected Beijing, Shandong, Henan, Shanghai and other places as sampling sites, taking salespeople in various industries as the research object, and using the psychological capital questionnaire (PCQ-24) compiled by Luthans et al., which was tested by reliability and validity. Minnesota satisfaction short questionnaire (MSQ) and Northwestern University Sun Fangyuan revised Real Estate sales performance questionnaire as a research tool to analyze the survey data obtained through descriptive statistics analysis of variance correlation analysis. Regression analysis is used to determine the relationship between psychological capital and job satisfaction and job performance. The results of empirical study show that salespeople generally have high psychological capital, and the scores of each dimension are above the medium level. Salespeople's psychological capital and its dimensions, including self-efficacy, hope, resilience (resilience), optimism have a significant positive impact on job performance and its dimensions, including task performance, relevance performance; The psychological capital of sales personnel and its dimensions have positive and significant effects on employee job satisfaction and all dimensions, including management style, job itself, development space, work compensation, working conditions and interpersonal relationships. Sales staff job satisfaction and each dimension has a partial impact on job performance and each dimension; In the influence of psychological capital on job performance, job satisfaction plays a part of intermediary role, that is, under the intermediary role of job satisfaction, the significant influence of psychological capital on job performance is strengthened.
【學位授予單位】:中國地質大學(北京)
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:F272.92
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