我國(guó)跨境貿(mào)易電子商務(wù)的海關(guān)監(jiān)管研究
[Abstract]:In recent years, cross-border trade e-commerce has shown an explosive growth trend, which has become an important supplement to traditional foreign trade and the trend of future development. It has become an important means of integrating resources and seizing the market around the world. China is a country with both cross-border trade and e-commerce production and consumption markets. In the face of the rapid development of international cross-border e-commerce, China's cross-border e-commerce has also developed rapidly. In 2014, the volume of transactions reached 4.2 trillion yuan, accounting for 14.8 percent of the total import and export volume. Year-on-year growth of 33.3%, much faster than the growth rate of foreign trade in the same period. China's cross-border e-commerce transactions will account for 16.9 percent of the total value of imports and exports by the end of 2015, and are expected to reach 6.5 trillion yuan in 2016, accounting for 19 percent of the total value of imports and exports, according to forecasts by authorities. The rapid development of cross-border trade e-commerce brings new challenges to customs supervision. As the supervision and administration organ of our country's entry and exit customs, customs bears the important responsibility of safeguarding the national economic security and maintaining the order of the state's import and export trade, and how to implement effective supervision over the increasing cross-border trade and electronic commerce. And promote its healthy development, is put in front of the customs to solve the problem. Based on the theories of customs tax, enterprise management and risk management, and on the basis of summarizing the management experience of western developed countries, this paper expounds the current situation and trend of e-commerce development in China's cross-border trade, as well as the pilot situation. This paper analyzes on how to strengthen the supervision of electronic commerce in cross-border trade by customs, and puts forward a series of suggestions and suggestions in the light of the development characteristics of electronic commerce in cross-border trade in China. This paper firstly expounds the basic theory of cross-border trade e-commerce and the supervision mode and characteristics of China's customs supervision, then analyzes the shortcomings and problems of China's customs in the supervision of cross-border trade e-commerce. Third, combs the developed countries to cross-border trade electronic commerce supervision characteristic and the measure; Finally, in order to promote the healthy development of cross-border e-commerce in China, some suggestions should be taken by customs in the aspects of policies and regulations, customs clearance management, tax collection and management, enterprise management, follow-up inspection, risk prevention and control, platform construction and so on.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:天津財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號(hào)】:F752.5
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