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戰(zhàn)略性新興產業(yè)綠色創(chuàng)新能力的空間溢出效應研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-11-04 08:09
【摘要】:2008年次貸危機出現(xiàn)以來,對世界經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展尤其是那些依賴自然資源和社會資源的國家產生了不可小覷的影響,導致世界經(jīng)濟力量失衡,國際分工需要重新調整。面對這種情況,各個國家開始了解原先那種依靠高投入、高污染的生產方式已經(jīng)不適應社會的發(fā)展了,必須要重新調整產業(yè)結構,以低碳排放、低污染的新興產業(yè)才能推動經(jīng)濟和社會的發(fā)展。我國一直以來就是以粗放型的方式促進國民經(jīng)濟增長,這種增長方式也帶來了一定的負面結果,比如環(huán)境污染、能源資源浪費等。這些問題引起社會各界開始思索如何擺脫現(xiàn)在的窘境,改變現(xiàn)有的經(jīng)濟增長方式已經(jīng)迫在眉睫,丟掉以前主要以高污染、高能耗、高投入的方式轉換成低污染、低投入、節(jié)能環(huán)保的集約型方式。2009年我國政府緊跟世界國家的腳步,提出了戰(zhàn)略性新興產業(yè),這是主要針對我國現(xiàn)狀提出來的概念,指的是以新興技術為前提,具有重大的科學突破,是新興技術和產業(yè)的高度融合,造成新的社會市場需求,技術門檻高、帶動能力強、綜合效益好、風險高,對國民經(jīng)濟的長遠發(fā)展具有重大意義的產業(yè)。此后又頒布《決定》,將戰(zhàn)略性新興產業(yè)細分為七大產業(yè)。文章共分為五章研究我國戰(zhàn)略性新興產業(yè)綠色而創(chuàng)新能力及其溢出效應的問題。第一章闡述了發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略性新興產業(yè)國際和國內的研究背景、研究目的和研究意義與研究線路,以及本文主要的創(chuàng)新點。第二章通過閱讀大量的文獻,講述了戰(zhàn)略性新興產業(yè)相關產業(yè)的研究,對戰(zhàn)略性新興產業(yè)的界定、選擇和經(jīng)驗借鑒等進行了文獻綜述,闡述了綠色創(chuàng)新能力和空間溢出效應的文獻綜述。第三章是對戰(zhàn)略性新興產業(yè)綠色創(chuàng)新能力研究方法的闡述以及實證分析,對計算結果進行分析總結。第四章就是對我國戰(zhàn)略性新興產業(yè)綠色創(chuàng)新能力空間溢出效應的理論分析和實證分析。第五章對本文的總結,對發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略性新興產業(yè)的政策建議和提高其綠色創(chuàng)新能力的建議。
[Abstract]:Since the emergence of the subprime mortgage crisis in 2008, the development of the world economy, especially those countries that rely on natural and social resources, has had a significant impact, which has led to the imbalance of world economic power and the need to readjust the international division of labor. Faced with this situation, various countries began to understand that the original production mode, which relied on high input and high pollution, was no longer suitable for the development of society. It was necessary to readjust the industrial structure to low carbon emissions. The new industry of low pollution can promote the development of economy and society. China has been promoting the growth of national economy in an extensive way, which has brought some negative results, such as environmental pollution, waste of energy resources and so on. These problems have caused people from all walks of life to begin to think about how to get rid of the current predicament and how to change the existing mode of economic growth to be imminent. They have abandoned the way in which high pollution, high energy consumption and high input have been converted into low pollution and low investment, mainly by means of high pollution, high energy consumption and high input. Energy saving and environmental protection intensive mode. In 2009, the Chinese government closely followed the footsteps of the world countries and put forward a strategic emerging industry, which is mainly aimed at the concept of China's current situation, referring to the premise of emerging technology, with a major scientific breakthrough. It is an industry with high integration of emerging technologies and industries, resulting in new social market demand, high technical threshold, strong driving ability, good comprehensive benefit and high risk, which is of great significance to the long-term development of the national economy. Since then, the promulgation of the "decision", the strategic emerging industries into seven major industries. This paper is divided into five chapters to study the green innovation ability and its spillover effect of China's strategic emerging industries. The first chapter describes the international and domestic research background, research purpose, research significance and research route of developing strategic emerging industries, as well as the main innovation points of this paper. The second chapter, by reading a large number of documents, describes the research of strategic emerging industries, the definition, selection and experience of strategic emerging industries. This paper expounds the literature review of green innovation ability and spatial spillover effect. The third chapter expounds the research methods and empirical analysis of green innovation ability of strategic emerging industries, and analyzes and summarizes the calculation results. The fourth chapter is the theoretical analysis and empirical analysis of the spatial spillover effect of green innovation ability of China's strategic emerging industries. The fifth chapter summarizes this paper, the policy recommendations for the development of strategic emerging industries and suggestions for improving their green innovation ability.
【學位授予單位】:蘭州財經(jīng)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F276.44

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