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新型城鎮(zhèn)化背景下兒童生活共同體的現(xiàn)實(shí)際遇及重構(gòu)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-02-12 15:47
【摘要】:新型城鎮(zhèn)化的核心是"人的城鎮(zhèn)化",尤為關(guān)注人在城鎮(zhèn)化過程中的情感依賴——對(duì)新的地域空間的認(rèn)同感、歸屬感和安全感。對(duì)兒童而言,新的地域是其"鄉(xiāng)愁"的起點(diǎn),他們更需要這種情感依賴。文章通過對(duì)滕尼斯、韋伯、鮑曼及費(fèi)孝通等人共同體理論的梳理,揭示了在新型城鎮(zhèn)化背景下重構(gòu)兒童生活共同體對(duì)兒童發(fā)展的意義與價(jià)值,并強(qiáng)調(diào)重構(gòu)兒童生活共同體既應(yīng)該是必要的"烏托邦"堅(jiān)守,又應(yīng)該是立足于兒童現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的追求。同時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào),在重構(gòu)過程中要處理好時(shí)間與空間、互動(dòng)與關(guān)系、活動(dòng)與價(jià)值等三對(duì)關(guān)系。
[Abstract]:The core of new urbanization is "urbanization of people", which pays special attention to the emotional dependence of people in the process of urbanization-the identity of the new regional space, the sense of belonging and sense of security. For children, new territory is the starting point of their homesickness, and they need this emotional dependency. By combing the community theory of Tonnies, Weber, Bowman and Fei Xiaotong, the paper reveals the significance and value of reconstructing the children's life community to children's development under the background of new urbanization. It also emphasizes that the reconstruction of children's life community should be both a necessary "utopia" and a pursuit based on children's real life. At the same time, we should deal with three pairs of relations, such as time and space, interaction and relationship, activity and value.
【作者單位】: 貴州師范大學(xué)教育科學(xué)學(xué)院;
【基金】:教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)研究西部和邊疆地區(qū)青年基金項(xiàng)目“新型城鎮(zhèn)化背景下兒童生活共同體研究——以貴州省為例”(15XJC880007)
【分類號(hào)】:G610

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1 張曉芬;尚天天;李爽;;新型城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程中學(xué)前教育發(fā)展與管理模式[J];現(xiàn)代教育管理;2014年08期

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