基于人性角度的教育實(shí)然發(fā)展與應(yīng)然追求的價(jià)值沖突與平衡
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-29 20:31
本文選題:人性 + 實(shí)然 ; 參考:《首都師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版)》2011年04期
【摘要】:教育是人的教育,人作為一種永恒的價(jià)值存在物,要求教育持續(xù)地賦予人以價(jià)值生活能力,教育的理想追求因而成為人謀求自身高層次存在狀態(tài)的外在反映。因此,教育的應(yīng)然追求是人類基于本體論的哲學(xué)基礎(chǔ)進(jìn)行思辨性思維的結(jié)果;同時(shí),教育處在社會(huì)中,教育發(fā)展中的社會(huì)功利要求不可缺少也無(wú)可厚非。教育的實(shí)然發(fā)展則是在實(shí)證論基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行實(shí)證性思維的產(chǎn)物。教育單純?cè)谄渲腥魏我粯O上的發(fā)展都不足以在全部意義上滿足人性與社會(huì)發(fā)展的真正需要,也未能在完全維度上認(rèn)清人與社會(huì)生存的真實(shí)狀況。由此,在教育的實(shí)然發(fā)展與應(yīng)然追求的價(jià)值沖突上,文章倡導(dǎo)實(shí)然向應(yīng)然的趨近、實(shí)然與應(yīng)然的動(dòng)態(tài)平衡與和諧發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Education is the education of human beings. As a kind of eternal value being, education is required to endow people with the ability of value life continuously. The ideal pursuit of education becomes the external reflection of people seeking for their own high-level existence. Therefore, the pursuit of education should be the result of human speculative thinking based on the philosophical basis of ontology; at the same time, in society, the social utilitarian requirements in the development of education are indispensable and irreproachable. The real development of education is the result of positive thinking on the basis of empirical theory. The development of education in any of these poles is not enough to satisfy the real needs of human nature and social development in the whole sense, nor can it recognize the real situation of human and social survival in a complete dimension. Therefore, on the value conflict between the development of education and the pursuit of ought, the article advocates the approach of reality to ought, the dynamic balance and harmonious development between reality and ought.
【作者單位】: 東北師范大學(xué)教育科學(xué)學(xué)院;鞍山師范學(xué)院教育科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】:G40-02
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前4條
1 魯潔;實(shí)然與應(yīng)然兩重性:教育學(xué)的一種人性假設(shè)[J];華東師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(教育科學(xué)版);1998年04期
2 金生,
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