第24屆世界男子手球錦標(biāo)賽四強(qiáng)球隊(duì)進(jìn)攻階段特征的研究
本文選題:世界手球錦標(biāo)賽 切入點(diǎn):快攻 出處:《沈陽體育學(xué)院》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著現(xiàn)代手球運(yùn)動(dòng)的不斷發(fā)展,高速、高效、高強(qiáng)度對(duì)抗成為現(xiàn)代手球競技比賽的核心特點(diǎn),而現(xiàn)代手球競技比賽核心特點(diǎn)的變化勢(shì)必會(huì)影響世界各國球隊(duì)進(jìn)攻階段技戰(zhàn)術(shù)特點(diǎn)。本文采用文獻(xiàn)資料法、專家訪談法、錄像觀察法、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)法、問卷調(diào)查法等研究方法,對(duì)世界男子手球錦標(biāo)賽四強(qiáng)球隊(duì)進(jìn)攻階段特征進(jìn)行研究,圍繞四強(qiáng)球隊(duì)隊(duì)員基本情況、進(jìn)攻階段總體特征、快攻階段特征、陣地進(jìn)攻階段特征進(jìn)行分析,主要結(jié)論為:1.世界男子手球錦標(biāo)賽四強(qiáng)球隊(duì)平均身高、體重和年齡均與對(duì)手不存在顯著性差異,年齡均處于最佳競技保持階段,其中四強(qiáng)球隊(duì)中鋒、底線、守門員和內(nèi)鋒位置隊(duì)員的平均身高、體重和年齡均比對(duì)手略占優(yōu)勢(shì)。邊鋒位置隊(duì)員平均身高均低于對(duì)手,且克托萊指數(shù)與對(duì)手存在顯著性差異,四強(qiáng)球隊(duì)陣容組合更加注重大小結(jié)合。2.世界男子手球錦標(biāo)賽四強(qiáng)球隊(duì)進(jìn)攻階段用時(shí)與對(duì)手不存在顯著性差異,在10秒以內(nèi)和25秒以上完成進(jìn)攻的次數(shù)均低于對(duì)手,在11-25秒之間完成進(jìn)攻的次數(shù)均高于對(duì)手,其中在16-20秒之間完成進(jìn)攻的次數(shù)比對(duì)手更占優(yōu)勢(shì),且存在顯著性差異,說明四強(qiáng)球隊(duì)進(jìn)攻更加注重節(jié)奏,快慢結(jié)合較好。3.世界男子手球錦標(biāo)賽四強(qiáng)球隊(duì)在快攻階段處理球中更注重短傳快攻的快攻形式,通過團(tuán)隊(duì)配合來控制快攻階段的主動(dòng)權(quán),在快攻階段中成功率較高,更善于在快攻階段中造犯對(duì)手兩分鐘和七米點(diǎn)球,從而在對(duì)方隊(duì)員受處罰的時(shí)間段內(nèi)加快進(jìn)攻節(jié)奏,獲得更多分?jǐn)?shù)。4.世界男子手球錦標(biāo)賽四強(qiáng)球隊(duì)在陣地進(jìn)攻階段獲得球中中場開球、對(duì)手守門員封擋球和拼搶球犯規(guī)獲得球方式次數(shù)均低于對(duì)手,并且中場開球獲得球方式存在高度顯著性差異,說明對(duì)手命中率較低,進(jìn)攻階段能力較弱,重復(fù)性無效進(jìn)攻次數(shù)較多。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of modern handball, high speed, high efficiency and high intensity of confrontation become the core characteristics of modern handball competition. However, the change of the core characteristics of the modern handball competitive competition will inevitably affect the technical and tactical characteristics of the teams in the offensive stage of the world. This paper adopts the methods of literature, expert interview, video observation, mathematical statistics, questionnaire survey, etc. This paper studies the attack stage characteristics of the top four teams in the World Men's handball Championship, and analyzes the basic situation of the four top teams, the general characteristics of the attacking stage, the characteristics of the fast-break stage and the characteristics of the position offensive stage. The main conclusions are: 1.The average height, weight and age of the top four teams in the World Men's handball Championship are not significantly different from those of their opponents, and the age is in the best competitive stage, in which the top four teams center and bottom line. The average height, weight and age of the goalkeeper and the player in the inside position were slightly superior to the opponent. The average height of the winger was lower than that of the opponent, and the Ketole index was significantly different from that of the opponent. The combination of the top four teams paid more attention to the combination of size and size. 2. There was no significant difference between the attack time of the top four teams of the World Men's handball Championship and their opponents, and the number of times of completing the attack in 10 seconds and more than 25 seconds was lower than that of the opponents. The number of attacks completed in 11-25 seconds is higher than that of the opponents, and the number of attacks completed in 16-20 seconds is more advantageous than the opponents, and there are significant differences, indicating that the top four teams pay more attention to rhythm, The fast and slow combination is better .3.The top four teams of the World Men's handball Championship pay more attention to the short pass fast break in the fast break stage, and control the initiative in the fast attack stage through team cooperation, and the success rate is higher in the fast break stage. He is better at making two minutes and seven meters penalty kicks in the fast break stage, so as to speed up the attack rhythm within the time period in which the opposing team members are punished. The top four teams of the World Men's handball Championship got the kick-off in the middle of the ball in the position attack stage, the number of times that the goalie blocked the ball and grabbed the ball fouls were lower than the opponent, And there is a highly significant difference in the way to get the ball in midfield, which indicates that the opponent's hit rate is low, the ability of attacking stage is weak, and the number of repeated and invalid attacks is more.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:沈陽體育學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:G844
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