【摘要】：網(wǎng)絡(luò)正深刻地改變著世界,已滲透到經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治、文化、教育等各個(gè)領(lǐng)域,深深地影響著大學(xué)生的思想觀念和行為方式。在某些領(lǐng)域,大學(xué)生的能力甚至超過(guò)成年人的能力。他們的思維與行為方式也已影響到了長(zhǎng)輩的價(jià)值觀念和行為方式,這種“年輕一代主動(dòng)向年長(zhǎng)一代進(jìn)行積極影響,年長(zhǎng)一代也主動(dòng)向年輕一代吸收文化的現(xiàn)象”稱(chēng)“文化反哺”。這種現(xiàn)象給大學(xué)生思想政治教育帶來(lái)了深遠(yuǎn)的影響。大學(xué)生是祖國(guó)的棟梁之才,要培養(yǎng)出好人才就要搞好大學(xué)生思想政治教育,要搞好大學(xué)生思想政治教育就要與時(shí)俱進(jìn),關(guān)注“文化反哺”,重視“文化反哺”帶來(lái)的雙重影響。因此,“文化反哺”對(duì)大學(xué)生思想政治教育的影響是新時(shí)期一個(gè)重要的研究課題。 文章首先深入分析選題緣由、研究綜述,包括國(guó)內(nèi)外“文化反哺”相關(guān)研究,“文化反哺”與思想政治教育相結(jié)合研究的程度,闡明了選題研究目的及意義。其次,分析了“文化反哺”在思想政治教育中的價(jià)值,一方面是對(duì)“文化反哺”的界定,包括剖析其含義、來(lái)源及實(shí)質(zhì)。另一方面,分析“文化反哺”與大學(xué)生思想政治教育相關(guān)性,厘清“文化反哺”的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義,指出“文化反哺”需要大學(xué)生思想政治教育引導(dǎo)。再次,深入分析“文化反哺”對(duì)大學(xué)生思想政治教育的影響,主要包括：“文化反哺”促進(jìn)教師能力的提高,使教師主導(dǎo)地位增強(qiáng),主體地位削弱；激勵(lì)大學(xué)生個(gè)性化發(fā)展并沖擊著大學(xué)生的價(jià)值觀念；給大學(xué)生思想政治教育觀念、內(nèi)容更新帶來(lái)機(jī)遇,也給價(jià)值觀教育、教學(xué)內(nèi)容和教學(xué)方式帶來(lái)挑戰(zhàn)。最后,針對(duì)“文化反哺”給大學(xué)生政治教育帶來(lái)的影響提出一些建議。主要是：教師要樹(shù)立與時(shí)俱進(jìn)的理念,正視“文化反哺”；而針對(duì)學(xué)生,就要利用“文化反哺”提升大學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì),促進(jìn)其全面發(fā)展；同時(shí)大學(xué)生思想政治教育內(nèi)容、方式、載體和陣地要?jiǎng)?chuàng)新,最終促進(jìn)大學(xué)生思想政治教育工作,往馬克思主義關(guān)于人的自由全面發(fā)展的目標(biāo)邁進(jìn)。
[Abstract]:The Internet is profoundly changing the world, has penetrated into the fields of economy, politics, culture, education and so on, and has deeply influenced the ideology and behavior of college students. In some fields, college students' abilities are even higher than those of adults. Their way of thinking and behavior has also influenced the values and ways of behavior of their elders, "the younger generation taking the initiative to make a positive impact on the older generation," The older generation also takes the initiative to absorb culture from the younger generation. This phenomenon has brought profound influence to the ideological and political education of college students. College students are the pillars of the motherland. To cultivate good talents, we must do a good job in ideological and political education of college students. To do a good job of ideological and political education of college students, we must keep pace with the times, pay attention to the "cultural feedback", and attach importance to the dual influence brought by "cultural feedback". Therefore, the influence of cultural feedback on college students' ideological and political education is an important research topic in the new era. Firstly, the paper analyzes the reason of selecting the topic, and summarizes the research, including the related research of "cultural feedback" at home and abroad, the degree of the combination of "cultural feedback" and ideological and political education, and clarifies the purpose and significance of the research. Secondly, it analyzes the value of "cultural feedback" in ideological and political education. On the one hand, it defines "cultural feedback", including its meaning, source and essence. On the other hand, it analyzes the correlation between "cultural feedback" and college students' ideological and political education, clarifies the practical significance of "cultural feedback", and points out that "cultural feedback" needs the guidance of college students' ideological and political education. Thirdly, the influence of "cultural feedback" on college students' ideological and political education is deeply analyzed, including: "cultural feedback" promotes the improvement of teachers' ability, strengthens the leading position of teachers, and weakens the main position; It encourages the individual development of college students and impacts on the values of college students, and brings opportunities to the ideological and political education of college students and the renewal of contents, as well as challenges to the education of values, the content of teaching and the way of teaching. Finally, some suggestions are put forward in view of the influence of cultural feedback on college students' political education. The main points are: teachers should set up the idea of keeping pace with the times and face up to "cultural feedback", while for students, they should use "cultural feedback" to promote the comprehensive quality of college students and promote their all-round development. At the same time, the contents, ways, carriers and positions of ideological and political education for college students should be innovated, and finally the work of ideological and political education for college students should be promoted, and the goal of Marxism for the free and all-round development of human beings should be stride forward.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：G641

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