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大學(xué)生誠信缺失及教育對(duì)策研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-10-31 17:09
【摘要】:誠信是中華民族的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng),是一個(gè)人思想道德品質(zhì)的綜合體現(xiàn)。作為社會(huì)新生力量的精英,大學(xué)生的誠信狀況對(duì)我國全民思想道德素質(zhì)產(chǎn)生著深遠(yuǎn)影響。目前,大學(xué)生誠信狀況總體積極向上,然而部分大學(xué)生的誠信缺失問題卻令人擔(dān)憂,這值得整個(gè)社會(huì)高度關(guān)注。因此,研究大學(xué)生誠信缺失問題,探索切實(shí)有效的誠信教育對(duì)策,對(duì)于防止大學(xué)生誠信滑坡,提高大學(xué)生整體誠信素質(zhì)、推進(jìn)大學(xué)生思想政治教育工作以及構(gòu)建誠信友愛的社會(huì)主義和諧社會(huì)都具有深遠(yuǎn)意義。為此,本文從以下幾個(gè)方面展開了研究: 首先,從理論上對(duì)中西方誠信思想進(jìn)行闡述,為研究大學(xué)生誠信問題奠定了最基本的理論框架。其次,通過對(duì)中北大學(xué)部分大學(xué)生誠信狀況進(jìn)行調(diào)查研究,對(duì)當(dāng)今大學(xué)生誠信現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行審視,總結(jié)大學(xué)生誠信的良好表現(xiàn)和誠信缺失的具體表現(xiàn)。再次,分析誠信缺失的原因。本文認(rèn)為,對(duì)大學(xué)生誠信缺失的外部因素來自社會(huì)、學(xué)校、家庭三個(gè)方面,而內(nèi)因又主要包括大學(xué)生道德認(rèn)知不足、價(jià)值觀不穩(wěn)定、從眾心理、誠信知行脫節(jié)四個(gè)方面。最后,分析加強(qiáng)大學(xué)生誠信教育的有效對(duì)策。本文主要從營造高校誠信文化環(huán)境、健全高校誠信制度保障、加強(qiáng)高校誠信組織建設(shè)、發(fā)揮課堂教育的主渠道作用等多個(gè)角度提出大學(xué)生誠信教育的對(duì)策,目的是提高大學(xué)生整體誠信道德水平。 本文借鑒了國內(nèi)外有關(guān)專家、學(xué)者的研究成果,研究方法建立在廣泛搜索、搜集相關(guān)的論文、研究資料、新聞報(bào)道、學(xué)術(shù)著作、會(huì)議文獻(xiàn)資料的基礎(chǔ)上,以馬克思主義哲學(xué)作為指導(dǎo)本課題研究的根本方法,具體采用文獻(xiàn)法、比較法、調(diào)查法、案例剖析法等,緊緊抓住“誠信”這個(gè)中心,通過理論與實(shí)證的結(jié)合,對(duì)大學(xué)生誠信缺失及誠信教育對(duì)策展開研究。本研究始終立足于探索層面,希望本文對(duì)今后關(guān)于大學(xué)生誠信問題的相關(guān)研究具有一定的啟迪。
[Abstract]:Honesty is the fine tradition of the Chinese nation and the comprehensive embodiment of a person's ideological and moral quality. As the elite of the new social forces, the integrity of college students has a profound impact on the ideological and moral quality of the whole people in China. At present, the integrity of college students is generally positive, but the lack of integrity of some college students is worrying, which deserves the attention of the whole society. Therefore, to study the problem of college students' lack of honesty and to explore practical and effective countermeasures of honesty education can prevent college students from sliding down in honesty and improve the quality of college students' integrity as a whole. It is of great significance to promote the ideological and political education of college students and to build a harmonious socialist society with good faith and fraternity. Therefore, this paper has carried on the research from the following several aspects: first, carries on the elaboration from the theory to the Chinese and the west sincerity thought, has laid the most basic theory frame for the research university student credit question. Secondly, through the investigation and research of some college students' honesty and credit situation in Central North University, this paper examines the present situation of college students' honesty and credit, and sums up the good performance of college students' honesty and the concrete performance of their lack of honesty. Thirdly, analyze the reason of lack of honesty. This paper holds that the external factors of college students' lack of honesty come from three aspects: society, school and family, while the internal causes mainly include the moral cognition of college students, the instability of values, the psychology of conformity and the disconnection of honesty and credit. Finally, the paper analyzes the effective countermeasures to strengthen the honesty education of college students. This paper puts forward the countermeasures of college students' honesty education from many angles, such as constructing the culture environment of honesty and credit in colleges and universities, perfecting the guarantee of honesty system in colleges and universities, strengthening the construction of honesty organizations in colleges and universities, giving play to the main role of classroom education, and so on. The purpose is to improve the integrity and moral level of college students as a whole. The research method is based on extensive searching, collecting related papers, research materials, news reports, academic works and conference documents. Taking Marxist philosophy as the basic method to guide the research of this subject, adopting the literature method, the comparative method, the investigation method, the case analysis method and so on, the author firmly grasps the center of "honesty and credit", and through the combination of theory and practice, This paper studies the lack of honesty and credit education of college students. This study has always been based on the level of exploration, hoping that this paper has some enlightenment for the future research on the integrity of college students.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:G641

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