理性德育視域下的大學(xué)生非理性德育探析
[Abstract]:Rationality and irrationality are the two wings of human beings. However, for a long time, rationality occupies an absolute dominant position in human life, and influenced by it, moral education in schools in our country has always been a dominant mode of rational moral education. In the content of moral education, it pays attention to the students' learning of specific moral knowledge, and mainly inculcates in one direction in moral education methods, but it does not pay enough attention to and cultivate irrational factors such as students' needs, interests, emotions, intuition and so on. In the face of all kinds of moral anomie at present, we need to pay attention to the exploration and cultivation of moral needs, moral feelings and moral beliefs, so as to improve the effect of moral education. This paper discusses the irrational moral education of college students from the perspective of rational moral education. The thesis is divided into three parts: the first part is the concepts of rational and irrational moral education, rational moral education and irrational moral education. The characteristics and their relations are combed and defined to pave the way for irrational moral education. The second part analyzes the necessity of non-rational moral education from two aspects: theory and reality. On the theoretical level, Marx's theory of all-round development of human beings and the development of modern cognitive science have laid a theoretical foundation for it. On the realistic level, the malpractice and predicament of traditional rational moral education call for irrational moral education. The third part is some thoughts and explorations on how to carry out irrational moral education in colleges and universities, mainly from several aspects, such as changing moral education idea, enriching the content of moral education and exploring new moral education methods.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:首都師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:G641
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