本文選題：內(nèi)蒙古大學生　切入點：創(chuàng)業(yè)支持　出處：《內(nèi)蒙古師范大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：大學生畢業(yè)后自主創(chuàng)業(yè)是高等教育規(guī)模不斷擴大后解決就業(yè)問題的一個途徑，從而引起政府、高校和學校各界的高度重視。為鼓勵大學生創(chuàng)業(yè)，政府不斷出臺更加細致的鼓勵大學生創(chuàng)業(yè)的優(yōu)惠政策，，高校通過開設創(chuàng)業(yè)課程、設立創(chuàng)業(yè)基金，各地設立大學生創(chuàng)業(yè)園、創(chuàng)業(yè)孵化基地，盡量從各個方面支持、鼓勵大學生創(chuàng)業(yè)，不斷完善創(chuàng)業(yè)環(huán)境。 內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)近年來經(jīng)濟不斷增長，大學生畢業(yè)后創(chuàng)業(yè)人數(shù)不斷增加，自治區(qū)及各盟市政府不斷出臺各類扶持政策鼓勵大學生創(chuàng)業(yè)，然而，內(nèi)蒙古大學生創(chuàng)業(yè)仍然存在成功率不高、創(chuàng)業(yè)困難多等問題。本文通過分析內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)大學生創(chuàng)業(yè)環(huán)境及支持情況，發(fā)現(xiàn)內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)大學生創(chuàng)業(yè)存在政策可操作性不強、貸款擔�；鸩蛔愕纫幌盗姓咧С帧①Y金支持、創(chuàng)業(yè)教育方面的問題，針對這些問題本文提出完善內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)大學生創(chuàng)業(yè)支持體系的對策建議。 論文分為引言、大學生創(chuàng)業(yè)支持體系概述、內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)大學生創(chuàng)業(yè)支持體系現(xiàn)狀分析、完善內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)大學生創(chuàng)業(yè)支持體系的建議、結語五部分。引言部分介紹了論文的研究背景及論文的研究意義，論文采用的研究方法；第二部分論述了大學生創(chuàng)業(yè)概念、創(chuàng)業(yè)支持體系的內(nèi)容等。 第三部分、第四部分是論文的重點部分。第三部分從政策支持、資金支持、創(chuàng)業(yè)教育、服務支持四個方面分析內(nèi)蒙古各盟市對于大學生創(chuàng)業(yè)的支持內(nèi)容，以及通遼地區(qū)對于大學生創(chuàng)業(yè)給予了怎樣的支持；總結出內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)大學生創(chuàng)業(yè)支持存在政策可操作性不強，貸款擔�；鸩蛔悖瑒�(chuàng)業(yè)培訓及補貼政策未全面落實，創(chuàng)業(yè)教育體系不完善等問題。 第四部分針對內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)大學創(chuàng)業(yè)支持體系中出現(xiàn)的問題，提出幾點完善建議：樹立把培養(yǎng)大學生自主創(chuàng)業(yè)人才納入全區(qū)人才工作總體規(guī)劃中的思路；提出進一步落實扶持政策；以完善學校創(chuàng)業(yè)教育體系為基礎，開展多種形式創(chuàng)業(yè)教育；加強陣地建設，努力搭建引導青年就業(yè)創(chuàng)業(yè)平臺；強化幫扶措施；拓寬咨詢指導渠道，在論述中結合了青島市對大學生創(chuàng)業(yè)支持的有效舉措，力求建議的可行性和合理性。最后結論對內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)創(chuàng)業(yè)支持體系進行總結，提出論文研究的不足之處及論述內(nèi)容有待改進之處。
[Abstract]:It is a way for college students to solve the employment problem after the expansion of the scale of higher education, which has aroused great attention from the government, universities and all walks of life.In order to encourage college students to start their own businesses, the government has continuously introduced more detailed preferential policies to encourage them to start their own businesses. Colleges and universities set up entrepreneurship courses, set up entrepreneurial funds, set up entrepreneurship parks for college students, and set up incubators in various places.Support as much as possible from all aspects, encourage college students to start a business, and constantly improve the entrepreneurial environment.In recent years, the economy of Inner Mongolia has been growing, the number of university students starting a business after graduation has been increasing, and the municipal government of the autonomous region and the League has continuously introduced various kinds of supporting policies to encourage university students to start a business.In Inner Mongolia, there are still some problems such as low success rate and difficulties.Based on the analysis of the entrepreneurial environment and support of college students in Inner Mongolia, it is found that there is a series of policy support and financial support, such as the lack of operational policies, insufficient loan guarantee funds and so on.In view of these problems, this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to improve the entrepreneurship support system of college students in Inner Mongolia.This paper is divided into five parts: introduction, overview of entrepreneurship support system for college students, analysis of the current situation of entrepreneurship support system for college students in Inner Mongolia, suggestions for perfecting the entrepreneurial support system for college students in Inner Mongolia, and conclusion.The introduction part introduces the research background and significance of the thesis, the research methods used in the paper; the second part discusses the concept of entrepreneurship of college students, the contents of entrepreneurship support system.The third part, the fourth part is the key part of the thesis.The third part from the policy support, financial support, entrepreneurship education, service support four aspects of Inner Mongolia City to support the contents of entrepreneurship for college students, as well as Tongliao area for college students to give how to support entrepreneurship;It is concluded that the policy of entrepreneurship support for college students in Inner Mongolia is not feasible enough, the loan guarantee fund is insufficient, the policy of entrepreneurship training and subsidy is not fully implemented, and the system of entrepreneurship education is not perfect.The fourth part of the Inner Mongolia University entrepreneurship support system problems, put forward a number of suggestions: to establish the cultivation of college students independent entrepreneurial talent into the overall planning of talent work in the region;Put forward the further implementation of support policies; to improve the school entrepreneurship education system as the basis, carry out a variety of forms of entrepreneurship education; strengthen the building of positions, strive to build a platform to guide youth employment entrepreneurship; strengthen help measures; broaden the channels of consultation and guidance,In this paper, the author combines the effective measures of Qingdao to support college students' entrepreneurship, and strives for the feasibility and reasonableness of the suggestions.Finally, the paper summarizes the entrepreneurship support system in Inner Mongolia, and points out the deficiencies of the paper and the content of the paper.
【學位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：G647.38

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