情境教學(xué)法在初中生地理情感培養(yǎng)中的運(yùn)用研究
[Abstract]:The new curriculum reform clearly defines the curriculum goal as three dimensions: knowledge and skills, process and method, emotional attitude and values, in which emotional attitude and values focus on shaping students' personality. Is the ultimate goal of the curriculum. The Geography Curriculum Standard for compulsory Education (2011 Edition) has a clear statement of emotions, attitudes, and values, which "enhance curiosity about geographical things and phenomena," Improve the interest of learning geography and the aesthetic interest of geographical environment; To care about the environment and development of hometown, to care about the basic geographical conditions of our country, to strengthen the emotion of loving hometown and motherland "is mainly to express the goal of geographical emotion. According to the revised version of compulsory Education Geography Curriculum Standard (2011 edition), "Geography" (a total of four volumes) has created a large number of situations with images of lively, diverse language styles and types of life. It fully embodies the content of geographical emotion and shows the applicability of situational teaching method in cultivating junior high school students' geographical emotion. In the context of the new curriculum reform, the goal of geographical emotional attitude and values has been widely valued, but the teaching practice of emotional goals has developed slowly, and the phenomenon of attaching importance to knowledge and neglecting emotion is still widespread. There are many kinds of problems in the teaching practice of geography emotion. Therefore, the paper takes the application of situational teaching method in junior high school students' geography emotion cultivation as the starting point, and probes into the application strategy. To provide help for junior high school geography teachers to carry out geography emotion goal teaching practice, to improve students' emotional experience and improve students' geographical literacy. First of all, by consulting a large number of documents, this paper determines the starting point of this paper, defines the concept of geographical situational teaching method, the content of geographical emotion, and analyzes the current situation of situational teaching and emotional teaching at home and abroad. Secondly, the text statistics and analysis of the emotional content and situation content of geography teaching material in junior high school show that geographical emotion content and geographical situation content are widely distributed in textbooks, and geographical situation fully embodies geographical emotional content. The two merge and infiltrate each other. Third, the junior high school geography teacher carries on the questionnaire survey. Through the questionnaire statistics and analysis, the majority of junior high school geography teachers pay more attention to the cultivation of students' geography emotion, and most teachers have used situational teaching method to cultivate junior high school students' geography emotion in teaching practice. It is recognized that situational teaching method is effective in cultivating junior high school students' geographical emotion, but there are many problems in practice, such as unskilled use, insufficient time and energy, and lack of teaching materials. It is difficult to create situations that are consistent with the teaching content. Finally, according to the problems in teachers' teaching practice reflected in the investigation and the factors influencing the effectiveness of situational teaching method in cultivating geography emotion, the paper puts forward the application strategy of situational teaching method in junior high school students' geography emotion cultivation. It has important practical value for junior high school students to cultivate geography emotion. The application principle includes the principle of arousing students' interest, the principle of edifying students' emotion and the principle that teachers and students' interpersonal feelings melt into the situation all the time. The strategies include creating the situation to meet the needs of the students, keeping the content of the situation close to the students' life, enlightening students' emotion in many ways and using the contrast of the situation to exceed the students' cognition. The main innovation of this paper is to put forward the application strategy of situational teaching method in junior high school students' geography emotion cultivation, and combine the teaching case of teaching material design, it has strong maneuverability.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:G633.55
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