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李煦與西洋傳教士接觸及其對曹雪芹創(chuàng)作《紅樓夢》的影響

發(fā)布時間:2018-01-01 10:18

  本文關(guān)鍵詞:李煦與西洋傳教士接觸及其對曹雪芹創(chuàng)作《紅樓夢》的影響 出處:《中國文學(xué)研究》2017年03期  論文類型:期刊論文


  更多相關(guān)文章: 李煦 西洋傳教士 接觸 史料 意義


【摘要】:方豪先生曾在黃伯祿輯《正教奉褒》中發(fā)現(xiàn)一則有關(guān)李煦與西洋人直接交往的史料,正如方豪所自詡:這"是《紅樓夢》研究史上一大發(fā)現(xiàn)",它"絕無疑義"地證實了李煦與西洋人發(fā)生過直接交往,是曹雪芹先人與西洋人存在直接關(guān)系的明證。不過,就筆者寓目所及,有關(guān)李煦與西洋人接觸史料,僅教會文獻(xiàn)所載,就至少還有以下三端:一是李煦于寧波知府任上接待過洪若翰、白晉、李明、劉應(yīng)、張誠等五名法國耶穌會士;二是李煦于暢春園郎中任上接待過眾多赴園西洋傳教士;三是李煦任職江南后,由于接駕等原因,仍與西教士存在接觸。李煦在與西教士頻繁接觸過程中形成的人生經(jīng)驗,對西洋人、西洋物和西洋學(xué)術(shù)文化的認(rèn)知以及對待異質(zhì)西洋文化的態(tài)度,對曹雪芹創(chuàng)作《紅樓夢》存在間接影響。
[Abstract]:Mr. Fang Hao served in the Huang Bolu Series in one of the orthodox "Li Xu and western direct communication of historical data found praise", as the Party of pride claim: this "is" a dream of Red Mansions "on the history of a great discovery", it is "no doubt" that Li Xu had direct contact with western people there is a direct relationship between Cao Xueqin, as evidenced by the ancestors and the west people. However, I watch and contact with western people about Li Xu historical data, only the literature contained on the church, there are at least three side: one is Li Xu in Ningbo Zhifu office received a flood of John White, Jin, Li Ming, Liu Ying Zhang Cheng, five French Jesuit Jesus; Li Xu is the two in changchunyuan doctor office received a large number of Western missionaries went to park; three is the Li Xu administration of Jiangnan, Jiejia due to other reasons, there are still in contact with the West priest. Li Xu in frequent contact with the Western Missionaries of life experience of Western people, The cognition of Western and western academic culture and the attitude towards heterogeneous western culture have an indirect influence on Cao Xueqin's creation of a dream of Red Mansions.

【作者單位】: 懷化學(xué)院文學(xué)與新聞傳播學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家社科基金項目“明末清初西學(xué)東漸視閾中的《紅樓夢》研究”(16BZW067) 湖南省社科基金項目“《紅樓夢》與域外文化”(08YBB131)的階段性研究成果
【分類號】:I207.411
【正文快照】: 李煦(1655-1729),字旭東,又字萊篙,號竹村、竹村居士,以父蔭(乃父李士楨官至廣東巡撫)歷任內(nèi)閣中書、韶州知府、寧波知府、暢春園郎中(總管)、蘇州織造。在任蘇州織造的30年中,曾管理滸墅關(guān)稅務(wù),與江寧織造曹寅輪番兼任兩淮巡鹽御史共11年,并四迎奎駕?滴跷迨(1717),加,

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