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環(huán)境危機的協(xié)同治理模式構建研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-06-25 18:44

  本文選題:協(xié)同治理 + 環(huán)境危機。 參考:《電子科技大學》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:中國經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展正處在轉(zhuǎn)型期,面臨著城市化、市場化、信息化與全球化多重社會變革的機遇與挑戰(zhàn),在這個過程中,對經(jīng)濟增長的迫切追求使人類的生產(chǎn)消費活動對生態(tài)環(huán)境造成了嚴重的破壞,加上政府的失靈,企業(yè)的失責,令環(huán)境危機事件不斷上演,成為輿論焦點。而這些環(huán)境危機主要表現(xiàn)為兩種形式,即環(huán)境污染和生態(tài)破壞,它不僅危害到人民健康,從長遠來看,同樣制約著未來經(jīng)濟繁榮。由于環(huán)境危機的外部性決定了其治理需要多方社會主體的集體行動和共同承擔責任。本文所研究的環(huán)境危機是指由環(huán)境問題或者可能爆發(fā)的環(huán)境問題引起的社會不穩(wěn)定狀態(tài),作者從行政管理學科的角度出發(fā),探討環(huán)境危機治理的新策略,構建了新的協(xié)同治理模式。該模式以治理理論,協(xié)同論等理論為理論基礎,在分析現(xiàn)有協(xié)同治理模型基礎上,總結(jié)模型構建的關鍵因素,即外部環(huán)境、目標動機、動力引擎、保障制度、評價問責。在第三章,系統(tǒng)分析我國環(huán)境危機治理困境后,論證了協(xié)同治理的必要性和優(yōu)勢性,總結(jié)出環(huán)境危機協(xié)同治理的合理性。在第四章節(jié),提出了環(huán)境危機協(xié)同治理模式的基本框架,分別從協(xié)同主體、協(xié)同組織結(jié)構、協(xié)同內(nèi)容和制度設計三方面進行闡述。最后,根據(jù)對“嘉興模式”和“溫州模式”兩個案例的分析,論證了模型的有效性,并提出了模型完善的對策建議。
[Abstract]:China's economic and social development is in the transition period, facing the opportunities and challenges of urbanization, marketization, informatization and globalization. In this process, The urgent pursuit of economic growth has caused serious damage to the ecological environment by human production and consumption activities, together with the failure of the government and the default of enterprises, which has made the environmental crisis events unceasing and become the focus of public opinion. These environmental crises are mainly manifested in two forms, namely, environmental pollution and ecological destruction, which not only endanger the health of the people, but also restrict the future economic prosperity in the long run. Because of the externality of environmental crisis, its governance needs collective action and joint responsibility of various social subjects. The environmental crisis studied in this paper refers to the social instability caused by environmental problems or environmental problems that may erupt. The author discusses the new strategy of environmental crisis management from the perspective of administrative management. A new cooperative governance model is constructed. The model is based on the theory of governance and coordination. On the basis of analyzing the existing collaborative governance model, the paper summarizes the key factors of model construction, that is, external environment, goal motivation, power engine, security system and evaluation accountability. In the third chapter, after systematically analyzing the plight of environmental crisis management in China, the necessity and superiority of collaborative governance are demonstrated, and the rationality of collaborative management of environmental crisis is summarized. In the fourth chapter, the basic framework of collaborative governance model of environmental crisis is put forward, which is elaborated from three aspects: the main body of cooperation, the structure of cooperative organization, the content of coordination and the design of system. Finally, based on the analysis of two cases, Jiaxing Model and Wenzhou Model, the validity of the model is demonstrated, and the countermeasures and suggestions to perfect the model are put forward.
【學位授予單位】:電子科技大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:D63;X321

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前1條

1 張連國;;論復雜性管理范式下的生態(tài)協(xié)同治理機制[J];生態(tài)經(jīng)濟;2013年02期

相關碩士學位論文 前1條

1 龔海珍;以法制保障規(guī)劃環(huán)境影響評價[D];湖南師范大學;2009年

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