本文選題：失獨群體　切入點：幫扶救助　出處：《蘇州大學》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：中國的計劃生育政策造成了大規(guī)模的獨生子女家庭,后者的高風險性近幾年來也日益顯現(xiàn),“單支撐”的特殊家庭結構形態(tài)有其不言自明的脆弱性,當前我國的失獨群體數(shù)量已達百萬之巨,并且在以每年7.6萬的數(shù)量不斷增長,他們面臨的問題不僅是個別家庭的問題,也是社會問題和民生問題。針對失獨家庭建立社會化的救助幫扶體系,政府承擔著義不容辭的責任,同時由于失獨群體的精神脆弱性和心理敏感性,社會力量深度而持久的關注非常關鍵,因此以志愿組織為代表的民間力量將起到重要的補充作用。本課題以江蘇常州市為例,通過理論與實踐相結合,結合調(diào)查分析失獨家庭面臨的困境與需求,以從事失獨群體幫扶救助的志愿組織為研究對象,分析該類組織在開展志愿服務過程中的特點、成效及不足,提出促進相關志愿組織發(fā)展、創(chuàng)新及完善的對策,對構建失獨群體幫扶救助的社會化支持系統(tǒng)作出有益探索。
[Abstract]:China's one-child policy has created a large number of one-child families, whose high risk has become increasingly apparent in recent years, and the "single-support" special family structure has its own self-evident vulnerability. At present, the number of lost independence groups in our country has reached a million, and is growing by 76000 per year. The problems they face are not only the problems of individual families. It is also a social problem and a livelihood issue. The government is duty-bound to set up a socialized assistance system for families who have lost their independence. At the same time, because of the mental vulnerability and psychological sensitivity of the disenfranchised group, The deep and lasting concern of social forces is very important, so the folk forces represented by voluntary organizations will play an important supplementary role. This topic takes Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province as an example, through the combination of theory and practice. Based on the investigation and analysis of the plight and needs faced by families without independence, this paper analyzes the characteristics, results and shortcomings of voluntary organizations in the process of carrying out voluntary service, taking voluntary organizations engaged in helping and rescuing the disenfranchised groups as the research objects. The countermeasures of promoting the development, innovation and perfection of relevant voluntary organizations are put forward, and the beneficial exploration is made to construct the socialized support system of helping and rescuing the group without independence.
【學位授予單位】：蘇州大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：C924.21;D632.9

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