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網絡民意與政府治理研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-03-12 16:44

  本文選題:公共領域 切入點:網絡民意 出處:《中國礦業(yè)大學》2015年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文


【摘要】:隨著我國互聯(lián)網技術的發(fā)展以及上網人數(shù)的不斷增加,網民參政議政的熱情也日趨高漲。網絡不僅成為社會公眾了解公共事務、表達自身權益、監(jiān)督政府行為的重要渠道,也成為政府部門及其官員了解民情、把握民意、匯聚民智、開發(fā)民力的重要途徑。但是,不容忽視的是,隨著網絡民意越來越多的在網絡空間匯聚,由于網民結構失衡、素質參差不齊、非理性傾向造成了民意表達的無序,網絡信息以訛傳訛、以謠傳謠,嚴重影響社會穩(wěn)定,甚至引發(fā)公共危機事件。要使網絡民意真正制度化、規(guī)范化、法治化,政府還需要多方面的下大力氣改革和完善,才能使之順利前行。政府需在加強引導與協(xié)調、轉變政府行為模式、完善法律制度及自律機制等方面著手,對網絡空間進行有效治理,使網絡成為民意表達的有效途徑。本文以公共領域為研究范疇,以網絡民意為研究主題,探討在網絡公共領域內社會公眾與政府權力機關的角色定位、行為選擇以及民意與權力如何實現(xiàn)銜接等,著眼于政府在網絡空間對于網絡民意治理的行為選擇,構建政府與網民的良性互動機制。
[Abstract]:With the development of Internet technology and the increasing number of Internet users in our country, the enthusiasm of Internet users to participate in politics and discuss politics is rising day by day. The Internet is not only an important channel for the public to understand public affairs, express their own rights and interests, and supervise government behavior. It has also become an important way for government departments and their officials to understand people's feelings, grasp public opinion, pool people's wisdom, and develop people's power. However, it cannot be ignored that as more and more public opinion on the Internet converges in cyberspace, due to the imbalance in the structure of Internet users, The diathesis is uneven, the irrational tendency has caused the public opinion to express disorderly, the network information passes through the error with the false, spreads the rumour seriously, seriously affects the social stability, even causes the public crisis event. Wants to make the network public opinion truly institutionalization, the standardization, the rule of law, The government also needs to make great efforts to reform and perfect in many ways in order to make it go ahead smoothly. The government needs to strengthen guidance and coordination, change the government's behavior pattern, perfect the legal system and self-discipline mechanism, and so on. In order to make the network become an effective way to express public opinion, this paper takes the public domain as the research category, and takes the network public opinion as the research topic. This paper probes into the role orientation, behavior choice and how to link public opinion and power between the public and the government in the public domain of the network, and focuses on the behavior choice of the government in the cyberspace to govern the public opinion on the network. Construct the benign interaction mechanism of government and netizen.
【學位授予單位】:中國礦業(yè)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:D630

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