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面向隱私保護(hù)的第三方個(gè)人信息服務(wù)平臺(tái)研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-02-22 06:55
【摘要】:在信息時(shí)代,網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶(hù)個(gè)人信息已然成為企業(yè)增強(qiáng)與保持競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的重要資本,,隨著個(gè)人信息應(yīng)用價(jià)值的凸顯,網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶(hù)面臨的隱私泄露與濫用問(wèn)題也日益嚴(yán)峻,并成為制約互聯(lián)網(wǎng)穩(wěn)健發(fā)展的重要因素。對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境中個(gè)人信息主要交互模式的個(gè)人信息管理與應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀分析表明:一方面用戶(hù)對(duì)其個(gè)人信息的存儲(chǔ)、傳遞與應(yīng)用尚不能保障足夠的管理權(quán)限;另一方面,由各個(gè)網(wǎng)站存儲(chǔ)所需個(gè)人信息,數(shù)據(jù)的處置權(quán)限掌握于不同網(wǎng)站,加大了統(tǒng)一管理的難度與個(gè)人隱私安全隱患。 為增強(qiáng)用戶(hù)對(duì)個(gè)人信息的管控能力,同時(shí)兼顧網(wǎng)站的應(yīng)用需求,本文提出基于第三方個(gè)人信息服務(wù)的交互模式。該模式通過(guò)第三方個(gè)人信息服務(wù)平臺(tái)存儲(chǔ)個(gè)人信息,基于Web服務(wù)實(shí)現(xiàn)網(wǎng)站與該平臺(tái)間的分布式個(gè)人信息應(yīng)用,免于將個(gè)人信息交由多方存儲(chǔ)的同時(shí),也將個(gè)人信息的管理權(quán)限移交網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶(hù),實(shí)現(xiàn)通過(guò)第三方平臺(tái)對(duì)個(gè)人信息進(jìn)行統(tǒng)一管理。 首先,基于網(wǎng)絡(luò)隱私保護(hù)需求與個(gè)人信息應(yīng)用需求對(duì)第三方個(gè)人信息服務(wù)平臺(tái)基本框架進(jìn)行了分析構(gòu)建。 然后,對(duì)第三方個(gè)人信息管理與應(yīng)用服務(wù)進(jìn)行了分析與實(shí)現(xiàn)。面向個(gè)人信息管理服務(wù),研究構(gòu)建基于約束的訪(fǎng)問(wèn)控制策略,其中加入了對(duì)數(shù)據(jù)處置方式與應(yīng)用情境的約束,同時(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)個(gè)人信息應(yīng)用的記錄與檢索。面向個(gè)人信息應(yīng)用服務(wù),構(gòu)建基于Web服務(wù)的分布式個(gè)人信息應(yīng)用服務(wù)模型。以基本統(tǒng)計(jì)分析與聯(lián)合數(shù)據(jù)關(guān)聯(lián)規(guī)則挖掘?yàn)槔M(jìn)行服務(wù)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)。給出一種適用于該分布式服務(wù)情境的關(guān)聯(lián)規(guī)則挖掘算法,實(shí)驗(yàn)證明該算法可行。 最后,基于以上分析設(shè)計(jì),對(duì)第三方個(gè)人信息服務(wù)平臺(tái)及主要的個(gè)人信息服務(wù)進(jìn)行仿真實(shí)驗(yàn),對(duì)其有效性進(jìn)行了驗(yàn)證與分析。
[Abstract]:In the information age, the personal information of network users has become an important capital for enterprises to enhance and maintain their competitiveness. With the value of personal information being highlighted, the problems of privacy leakage and abuse faced by network users are becoming increasingly serious. And to restrict the steady development of the Internet an important factor. The analysis of the current situation of personal information management and application in the main interactive mode of personal information in the network environment shows that: on the one hand, the storage, transmission and application of personal information by users cannot guarantee sufficient management authority; On the other hand, the personal information needed by each website is stored, and the disposal authority of data is grasped by different websites, which increases the difficulty of unified management and the hidden trouble of personal privacy. In order to enhance the user's ability to control personal information and take into account the application requirements of the website, this paper proposes an interactive model based on the third party personal information service. This model stores personal information through the third party personal information service platform, and realizes the distributed personal information application between the website and the platform based on Web service. The management authority of personal information is also transferred to network users to realize the unified management of personal information through the third party platform. Firstly, the basic framework of the third party personal information service platform is analyzed and constructed based on the requirements of network privacy protection and personal information application. Then, the third party personal information management and application services are analyzed and implemented. For the personal information management service, a constraint-based access control strategy is proposed, in which the constraints on the data handling mode and the application situation are added, and the recording and retrieval of the personal information application is realized at the same time. The distributed personal information application service model based on Web service is constructed for personal information application service. Taking basic statistical analysis and association rules mining of joint data as an example, service design and implementation are carried out. An association rule mining algorithm suitable for the distributed service situation is presented, and the experimental results show that the algorithm is feasible. Finally, based on the above analysis and design, the third party personal information service platform and the main personal information service are simulated, and its validity is verified and analyzed.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:燕山大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:TP393.08

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