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面向公共基礎設施的LED照明產(chǎn)品的開發(fā)及效果分析

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-08 10:55

  本文選題:LED照明產(chǎn)品 切入點:產(chǎn)品設計 出處:《大連理工大學》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:通常,公共基礎設施投入巨大,尤其是隨著道路交通的建設力度加強,公共基礎設施的照明需求旺盛。為實現(xiàn)節(jié)能減排和綠色交通的發(fā)展目標,除了能源結構的優(yōu)化,此外節(jié)能燈具的推廣和應用也是關鍵。目前,LED照明市場的興起,使全球傳統(tǒng)照明產(chǎn)生了極大的變化,各大跨國企業(yè)紛紛投入LED產(chǎn)品應用領域的開發(fā)。但是,因為我國目前涉及LED照明產(chǎn)品、尤其是針對面向公共基礎設施的LED燈具的法律規(guī)范缺乏,導致市場呈現(xiàn)混沌不明的狀態(tài)。LED照明產(chǎn)品的開發(fā)和設計腳步隨著國家白熾燈淘汰政策而加速上市已是不爭的事實,伴隨著產(chǎn)業(yè)市場的逐步成熟發(fā)展及先進管理方式如項目管理方式的積極帶動下,面向公共基礎設施的LED照明的產(chǎn)品開發(fā)已慢慢形成一種新型的行業(yè)。在該類產(chǎn)品的開發(fā)過程中,普遍存在著缺乏科學的開發(fā)設計流程與方法,導致了較多此類項目的失敗,有的即使開發(fā)成功,但因缺乏對之前相關技術的預先對比,造成缺乏創(chuàng)新等問題,因此,在產(chǎn)品開發(fā)及設計策略的形成過程中如何響應公司整體戰(zhàn)略,以及公司在不同的營運模式環(huán)境下,負責產(chǎn)品開發(fā)的項目經(jīng)理如何發(fā)揮作用,在不同環(huán)節(jié)的應用都值得加以探討。本研究的重點在于,以交通等基礎設施的照明需求為目標,以整合系統(tǒng)性的設計方法,以項目質量管理中常用的QFD與TRIZ方法作為產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新設計的基本工具,結合QDF、專利分析與TRIZ發(fā)明原理的系統(tǒng)性的創(chuàng)新設計管理方法,以LED燈泡替代傳統(tǒng)鎢絲燈的創(chuàng)新開發(fā)為重點,通過開發(fā)管理流程,進行市場分析、質量機能展開(QFD)專利檢索、TRIZ創(chuàng)意激發(fā)設計,最終產(chǎn)出實用的白光LED照明產(chǎn)品,以取代原先傳統(tǒng)耗能源的鎢絲燈產(chǎn)品,運用于公共基礎設施的LED照明,以開創(chuàng)產(chǎn)業(yè)新契機。本文運用項目管理和生產(chǎn)管理理論與方法,除了在產(chǎn)出方面能設計出實用產(chǎn)品外,并可產(chǎn)生了巨大的經(jīng)濟效果,這一整套流程與方法可供相關行業(yè)及企業(yè)借鑒。
[Abstract]:Usually, the public infrastructure investment is huge, especially with the strengthening of road traffic, the lighting demand of public infrastructure is exuberant.In order to realize the development goal of energy saving and emission reduction and green transportation, besides the optimization of energy structure, the promotion and application of energy saving lamps is also the key.At present, with the rise of LED lighting market, the global traditional lighting has changed greatly, and many multinational enterprises have invested in the development of LED product application field.However, due to the lack of legal regulations concerning LED lighting products, especially for LED lamps and lanterns for public infrastructure in China,It is an indisputable fact that the development and design of LED lighting products have been accelerated with the national incandescent lamp elimination policy.With the development of industrial market and advanced management methods such as project management, the product development of LED lighting for public infrastructure has gradually formed a new type of industry.In the development process of this kind of products, there is a general lack of scientific development and design process and methods, which leads to the failure of more such projects, some even if the development is successful, but because of the lack of prior related technology in advance.Therefore, how to respond to the overall strategy of the company in the process of forming product development and design strategy, and how the project manager responsible for product development can play a role in different operating mode environment.The application in different links is worth discussing.Combined with QDF, patent analysis and systematic innovative design management method of TRIZ invention principle, the emphasis is on the innovative development of LED light bulb instead of traditional tungsten filament lamp, and the market analysis is carried out through the development and management process.The patent search of quality function development (QFDD) stimulates the creative design of Triz, and finally produces a practical white LED lighting product to replace the traditional tungsten filament lamp, which is used in public infrastructure LED lighting, in order to open up a new industrial opportunity.This paper applies the theory and method of project management and production management, besides designing practical products in the aspect of output, it can produce enormous economic effect. This whole set of processes and methods can be used for reference by related industries and enterprises.
【學位授予單位】:大連理工大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:TM923.34

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