陜西省裝備制造業(yè)與生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的融合度測(cè)算及影響因素研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 裝備制造業(yè) 生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè) 產(chǎn)業(yè)融合度 出處:《山西財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:裝備制造業(yè)與生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)有著天然的關(guān)聯(lián)關(guān)系。生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)作為中間投入性產(chǎn)業(yè),為裝備制造業(yè)的產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)提供先進(jìn)的技術(shù)與配套的服務(wù),同時(shí)為其提供產(chǎn)后的市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷、物流運(yùn)輸、產(chǎn)品保障等一體化服務(wù),降低裝備制造企業(yè)的制造及交易成本,促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)的轉(zhuǎn)型與升級(jí);而裝備制造業(yè)對(duì)生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)需求的不斷增加會(huì)提高生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的技術(shù)與服務(wù)創(chuàng)新水平,以便更好的為裝備制造企業(yè)提供先進(jìn)技術(shù)與服務(wù)。因此,裝備制造業(yè)與生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)融合發(fā)展能夠推動(dòng)裝備制造業(yè)的轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí),促進(jìn)生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的多樣化、多元化發(fā)展,同時(shí)帶給消費(fèi)者更多的經(jīng)濟(jì)與社會(huì)效益。目前,已有文獻(xiàn)對(duì)兩大產(chǎn)業(yè)融合的研究大多是從理論層面展開(kāi)的,主要是對(duì)兩大產(chǎn)業(yè)融合的發(fā)展理論、融合的基本模式、融合的路徑等方面的研究。在研究過(guò)程中對(duì)兩大產(chǎn)業(yè)的融合度測(cè)算、融合影響因素有所涉及,但是多數(shù)停留在定性分析的層面,少有做某一地區(qū)的產(chǎn)業(yè)融合度測(cè)算和關(guān)于影響機(jī)制的研究;诖,本文以陜西省的裝備制造業(yè)與生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)為研究對(duì)象,從以下兩個(gè)方面展開(kāi)研究:首先,利用投入產(chǎn)出表中的影響力與感應(yīng)度系數(shù)對(duì)兩大產(chǎn)業(yè)間的關(guān)聯(lián)關(guān)系進(jìn)行分析,在此基礎(chǔ)上采用灰色關(guān)聯(lián)度方法對(duì)陜西省兩大產(chǎn)業(yè)融合度水平進(jìn)行測(cè)定,并分析陜西省兩大產(chǎn)業(yè)融合過(guò)程中可能存在問(wèn)題。其次,根據(jù)產(chǎn)業(yè)融合存在的問(wèn)題,建立產(chǎn)業(yè)融合度的影響因素指標(biāo)體系。利用主成分分析法將影響融合度的眾多因素劃分為三個(gè)主因子:融合的基礎(chǔ)因素、融合的條件因素以及融合的環(huán)境因素,并結(jié)合多元線性回歸模型分析這三個(gè)主因子對(duì)陜西省兩大產(chǎn)業(yè)融合度的影響差異。研究結(jié)果顯示:(1)融合的基礎(chǔ)因素、融合的條件因素、融合的環(huán)境因素對(duì)兩大產(chǎn)業(yè)的融合有正向推動(dòng)作用。(2)三個(gè)主因子中融合的基礎(chǔ)因素(即產(chǎn)業(yè)的技術(shù)創(chuàng)新水平、研發(fā)資金投入、專業(yè)人才儲(chǔ)備)對(duì)融合度的影響是最大的,而裝備制造業(yè)與生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)在這幾大方面存在不足,導(dǎo)致兩大產(chǎn)業(yè)整體的融合水平不高。據(jù)此,文章對(duì)陜西省兩大產(chǎn)業(yè)融合發(fā)展提出對(duì)策建議,即:提升產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)鍵共性技術(shù)的創(chuàng)新水平;積極儲(chǔ)備專業(yè)技術(shù)人才;加大研發(fā)資金的投入;健全融合發(fā)展的政策與制度。
[Abstract]:As an intermediate input industry, the producer service industry provides advanced technology and supporting services for the production of equipment manufacturing industry, and provides postnatal marketing for the equipment manufacturing industry. Logistics, transportation, product support and other integrated services, reduce the manufacturing and transaction costs of equipment manufacturing enterprises, promote the transformation and upgrading of the industry; The increasing demand for producer services in the equipment manufacturing industry will improve the technological and service innovation level of producer services in order to better provide advanced technology and services for equipment manufacturing enterprises. The integration and development of equipment manufacturing and producer services can promote the transformation and upgrading of equipment manufacturing, promote the diversification and diversification of producer services, and at the same time bring more economic and social benefits to consumers. Most of the researches on the integration of the two industries have been carried out from the theoretical level, mainly on the development theory and the basic model of the integration of the two major industries. Research on the path of integration. In the course of the research, the factors affecting the integration of the two industries are involved, but most of them stay at the level of qualitative analysis. Based on this, this paper takes the equipment manufacturing industry and producer service industry in Shaanxi Province as the research object, and carries out the research from the following two aspects: first, Based on the analysis of the relationship between the two industries by using the influence and sensitivity coefficients in the input-output table, the level of financial integration between the two industries in Shaanxi Province is measured by using the grey correlation degree method. And analyzes the possible problems in the process of integration of the two major industries in Shaanxi Province. Secondly, according to the problems of industrial convergence, By using principal component analysis, many factors affecting the degree of financial integration are divided into three main factors: the basic factors of integration, the conditions of integration and the environmental factors of integration. Combined with the multivariate linear regression model, this paper analyzes the difference between the three main factors on the integration degree of the two major industries in Shaanxi Province. The results show that the basic factors and the conditions of the integration are the basic factors and the conditions of the integration of the two major industries in Shaanxi Province. Among the three main factors, the level of technological innovation, the investment of R & D, and the reserve of professional talents have the greatest influence on the degree of integration. However, the equipment manufacturing industry and producer service industry are deficient in these aspects, resulting in a low level of integration of the two industries as a whole. Accordingly, the paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for the integration and development of the two major industries in Shaanxi Province. That is, to improve the innovation level of key common technologies in industry; to actively reserve professional and technical personnel; to increase the investment of R & D funds; to improve the policies and systems of integration and development.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山西財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:F426;F719
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