廬山世界文化景觀遺產適應性管理研究
[Abstract]:The world cultural landscape heritage often has a complete humanistic landscape system and a complex cultural ecological system, which emphasizes the interaction between man and nature, and the landscape ecosystem is a complex adaptive system closely related to man and nature. It is the organic combination of human society system and its environment system in special time and space, which is formed by social factors and natural factors crisscross, interact and restrict each other. Therefore, taking Lushan Mountain as an example, this paper makes a targeted analysis of the landscape ecosystem of Lushan Mountain, and introduces the three attributes of potential, connectivity and resilience into the landscape ecosystem of Lushan Mountain, and makes an adaptive cycle analysis of it. On this basis, the adaptive cycle period of Lushan landscape ecosystem is identified, which is divided into three adaptive cycles and one poverty trap, which are the gradual stage before 1895, the span stage from 1895-1945, and the poverty trap from 1895 to 1945, respectively. Poverty trap from 1945 to 1949; rapid progress from 1949 to the present. The four characteristics of Lu landscape ecosystem are summarized as follows: nature and society are highly coupled, ecological environment is fragile and sensitive, landscape pattern is rich and diverse, and resources are closely related to human activities. Based on the analysis of adaptive cycle evolution of Lushan landscape ecosystem and the applicability analysis of adaptive management, the adaptive management framework system of Lushan World Cultural Landscape Heritage is constructed, and a clear goal-plan formulation-decision is made. Policy implementation-real-time monitoring-technical evaluation-adaptive management cycle process of target adjustment. Finally, in order to monitor and evaluate the adaptive management of the world cultural landscape heritage in Lushan, the control index system and the evaluation standard are established.
【學位授予單位】:南昌大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G127;F592.7
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