廣西雅長蘭科自然保護區(qū)生態(tài)旅游規(guī)劃
本文選題:廣西雅長 + 蘭科; 參考:《中南林業(yè)科技大學》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:本規(guī)劃設計在立足國內(nèi)外自然保護區(qū)生態(tài)園發(fā)展的理論基礎,堅持以蘭科植物資源及其生境保護為中心,積極開展蘭科植物繁育和保護的科學研究,探索資源保護利用與社區(qū)和諧發(fā)展的模式,積極開展科普宣教活動。以總體規(guī)劃方法和理念為基礎,基于雅長保護區(qū)的現(xiàn)狀,順應新的發(fā)展形勢和發(fā)展要求,在認真調(diào)查研究的基礎上,從蘭科植物的保護、蘭科植物的科學研究、蘭花實生苗繁育、蘭花可持續(xù)利用等四方面,對野生蘭科植物保護和合理利用上提出有科學性、前瞻性、可操作性的規(guī)劃方案。把雅長保護區(qū)打造成中國唯一、世界一流,具有示范作用的野生蘭科植物保護區(qū)。 本課題在注重生態(tài)旅游規(guī)劃的前提下,重點突出了如下方面的研究: (1)自然保護區(qū)生態(tài)旅游規(guī)劃理論研究。詳細闡述生態(tài)旅游、自然保護區(qū)的內(nèi)涵、特點,并對生態(tài)旅游規(guī)劃與傳統(tǒng)旅游規(guī)劃進行比較,對生態(tài)旅游系統(tǒng)進行定義說明。然后對生態(tài)旅游的理論基礎進行了深入研究,重點提出了符合自然保護區(qū)生態(tài)旅游規(guī)劃的可持續(xù)發(fā)展理論、景觀生態(tài)學理論、生態(tài)倫理學理論、生態(tài)美學理論的內(nèi)涵、特點及其在自然保護區(qū)生態(tài)旅游規(guī)劃中的指導作用。 (2)自然保護區(qū)生態(tài)旅游開發(fā)條件評價研究。主要進行自然保護區(qū)生態(tài)旅游資源、生態(tài)旅游環(huán)境和生態(tài)旅游市場的調(diào)查,在調(diào)查的基礎上進行了科學評價,為自然保護區(qū)生態(tài)旅游規(guī)劃提供依據(jù)。 (3)自然保護區(qū)生態(tài)旅游開發(fā)項目研究。主要研究自然保護區(qū)生態(tài)旅游開發(fā)的功能區(qū)劃分、生態(tài)旅游產(chǎn)品、景觀建設,在此基礎上進行了生態(tài)旅游市場營銷策略的探討研究。 (4)自然保護區(qū)生態(tài)旅游環(huán)境保護研究。提出了自然保護區(qū)生態(tài)旅游區(qū)要確定生態(tài)旅游環(huán)境承載力,在環(huán)境承載力范圍內(nèi)進行生態(tài)旅游的開發(fā),并提出了環(huán)境監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)與策略,更重要的是進行了生態(tài)旅游產(chǎn)品綠色設計的研究。 (5)自然保護區(qū)生態(tài)旅游保障體系研究。主要從建立有效的社區(qū)參與機制加速培養(yǎng)專門的旅游規(guī)劃人才、加強各級區(qū)域旅游規(guī)劃的編制等方面進行了研究,以期達到生態(tài)效益、社會效益、經(jīng)濟效益的統(tǒng)一。 (6)廣西雅長蘭科自然保護區(qū)生態(tài)旅游規(guī)劃實證研究。根據(jù)上述理論方法,通過資源開發(fā)評價、環(huán)境保護、市場分析、景觀設計等方面進行研究,為自然保護區(qū)的生態(tài)旅游規(guī)劃提供借鑒。
[Abstract]:Based on the theoretical basis of the development of ecological parks in nature reserves at home and abroad, this plan and design insists on taking orchid plant resources and their habitat protection as the center, and actively carries out scientific research on the propagation and protection of orchid plants. Explore the mode of resource protection and utilization and community harmonious development, and actively carry out popular science education activities. Based on the general planning method and concept, based on the present situation of Yachang Reserve, and in accordance with the new development situation and development requirements, on the basis of careful investigation and research, this paper discusses the protection of orchids and the scientific research of orchid plants. Four aspects of orchid seedling breeding and orchid sustainable utilization were put forward, which were scientific, prospective and operable planning scheme for the protection and rational utilization of wild orchid plants. Yachang Reserve is the only, world-class, exemplary wild orchid reserve in China. Under the premise of paying attention to ecotourism planning, this topic focuses on the following aspects of research: 1) study on the theory of ecotourism planning in nature reserves. The connotation and characteristics of ecotourism and nature reserve are expounded in detail. The ecotourism planning and traditional tourism planning are compared and the eco-tourism system is defined. Then the theoretical basis of ecotourism is deeply studied, and the connotation of sustainable development theory, landscape ecology theory, ecological ethics theory and ecological aesthetics theory in accordance with the ecotourism planning of nature reserve is put forward. Characteristics and its guiding role in ecotourism planning of nature reserves. 2) study on the evaluation of ecotourism development conditions in nature reserves. The ecotourism resources, ecotourism environment and ecotourism market in nature reserve were investigated, and the scientific evaluation was carried out on the basis of the investigation, which provided the basis for the ecotourism planning of the nature reserve. Research on Eco-tourism Development Project of Nature Reserve. This paper mainly studies the functional division of ecotourism development, ecotourism products and landscape construction in nature reserves. On this basis, the marketing strategy of ecotourism is discussed. A study on the environmental protection of ecotourism in nature reserves. This paper puts forward that the ecotourism environment carrying capacity should be determined and the ecotourism should be developed within the range of environmental carrying capacity in the ecotourism area of nature reserve, and the environmental monitoring system and strategy are also put forward. More importantly, the green design of eco-tourism products has been studied. (5) study on the ecotourism guarantee system of nature reserve. In order to achieve the unity of ecological benefit, social benefit and economic benefit, this paper mainly studies the establishment of effective community participation mechanism to accelerate the training of special tourism planning talents and to strengthen the compilation of regional tourism planning at all levels. An empirical study on ecotourism planning of Yachanglanke Nature Reserve in Guangxi. According to the above theories and methods, through the research of resource development evaluation, environmental protection, market analysis, landscape design and so on, this paper provides a reference for the ecotourism planning of nature reserves.
【學位授予單位】:中南林業(yè)科技大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F592.7;S759.9
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