本文選題：游憩機(jī)會(huì)譜(ROS)　切入點(diǎn)：游憩環(huán)境　出處：《湖北農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)》2014年02期

【摘要】：游憩機(jī)會(huì)譜(ROS)是進(jìn)行旅游資源規(guī)劃和游憩活動(dòng)管理最科學(xué)有效的方法,以游憩體驗(yàn)和游客需求為主要目標(biāo),依據(jù)自然環(huán)境、社會(huì)環(huán)境和管理環(huán)境變量劃分游憩環(huán)境類型,制定游憩機(jī)會(huì)譜系類別,實(shí)現(xiàn)區(qū)域游憩資源、游憩環(huán)境、游憩活動(dòng)和游憩體驗(yàn)?zāi)繕?biāo)的最優(yōu)化。在概述游憩機(jī)會(huì)譜理論產(chǎn)生背景和基本內(nèi)涵的基礎(chǔ)上,以嵩山世界地質(zhì)公園為例,運(yùn)用問卷調(diào)查和多元統(tǒng)計(jì)分析方法分析了影響游憩機(jī)會(huì)的環(huán)境變量和游憩者對(duì)游憩環(huán)境的偏好程度,篩選出影響游憩體驗(yàn)的8個(gè)重要環(huán)境因子,由此將嵩山世界地質(zhì)公園劃分為開放型、半開放半封閉型和封閉型3類游憩環(huán)境類型,根據(jù)游憩者在不同游憩環(huán)境類型中期望獲得的游憩活動(dòng)和游憩體驗(yàn)構(gòu)建了嵩山世界地質(zhì)公園游憩機(jī)會(huì)譜。
[Abstract]:Recreation opportunity spectrum (ROS) is the most scientific and effective method for planning tourism resources and managing recreational activities. The main objectives of this method are recreation experience and tourist demand, and the types of recreation environment are classified according to natural environment, social environment and management environment variable. In order to optimize the regional recreation resources, recreation environment, recreation activities and recreational experience, the author makes a phylogenetic analysis of recreational opportunities. On the basis of summarizing the background and basic connotation of recreational opportunity spectrum theory, this paper takes the Songshan World Geopark as an example. By means of questionnaire survey and multivariate statistical analysis, this paper analyzed the environmental variables that affect recreational opportunities and the degree of recreational environment preference, and screened out eight important environmental factors that affect recreation experience. Therefore, Songshan World Geopark is divided into three types: open type, semi-open type and closed type. The recreation opportunity spectrum of Songshan World Geopark was constructed according to the recreational activities and experiences expected by the recreation participants in different types of recreation environment.
【作者單位】： 中國(guó)地質(zhì)大學(xué)公共管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(41201574) 中央高�；究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金搖籃計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(CUG130417)
【分類號(hào)】：TU986;F590

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