本文關(guān)鍵詞： 產(chǎn)學(xué)研用 協(xié)同創(chuàng)新 技術(shù)績(jī)效 協(xié)調(diào)機(jī)制　出處：《華東經(jīng)濟(jì)管理》2017年06期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：文章首先構(gòu)建了由經(jīng)濟(jì)要素持有者(企業(yè))、科技要素持有者(大學(xué)、科研院所)和產(chǎn)業(yè)要素持有者(供應(yīng)商、ODM/OEM)等多主體介入的產(chǎn)學(xué)研用協(xié)同創(chuàng)新網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)。在此基礎(chǔ)上,設(shè)計(jì)了產(chǎn)學(xué)研用協(xié)同創(chuàng)新技術(shù)績(jī)效評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系。進(jìn)一步地,闡述了產(chǎn)學(xué)研用協(xié)同創(chuàng)新過程中企業(yè)與外部創(chuàng)新主體的主要合作模式,以及面向合作對(duì)象的利益協(xié)調(diào)機(jī)制,并結(jié)合案例企業(yè)的四個(gè)典型創(chuàng)新項(xiàng)目對(duì)比驗(yàn)證。研究發(fā)現(xiàn):多要素持有者介入的產(chǎn)學(xué)研用協(xié)同創(chuàng)新組織模式有利于加速技術(shù)創(chuàng)新及其商品化;建立系統(tǒng)的、相互關(guān)聯(lián)的評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系有利于審視技術(shù)績(jī)效水平并尋找解決路徑,輔以利益協(xié)調(diào)機(jī)制可以調(diào)和創(chuàng)新主體之間的利益取向差異問題,進(jìn)而改善技術(shù)創(chuàng)新綜合績(jī)效。
[Abstract]:Firstly, the paper constructs the economic factor holders (enterprises, scientific research institutes) and the industrial factor holders (suppliers), which are the holders of economic factors (enterprises), technological factors (universities, research institutes) and industry factors (suppliers). On the basis of this, we design the performance evaluation index system of collaborative innovation technology. This paper expounds the main modes of cooperation between the enterprise and the external innovation subject in the process of collaborative innovation and the benefit coordination mechanism oriented to the object of cooperation. Combined with the comparative verification of four typical innovation projects in the case of enterprises, the study found that: the multi-factor holders involved in collaborative innovation organization model is conducive to accelerate technological innovation and its commercialization; The establishment of a systematic and interrelated evaluation index system is conducive to examine the level of technical performance and to find a solution to the problem, supplemented by a mechanism of interest coordination can reconcile the differences in interest orientation among innovation subjects. And then improve the comprehensive performance of technological innovation.
【作者單位】： 沈陽(yáng)工業(yè)大學(xué)管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(15BGL007) 遼寧省教育廳人文社會(huì)科學(xué)研究項(xiàng)目(WGD2016019)
【分類號(hào)】：F273.1;G322
【正文快照】： 一、引言隨著國(guó)家教育體制改革試點(diǎn)的推進(jìn)以及“2011計(jì)劃”的實(shí)施,作為協(xié)同創(chuàng)新的技術(shù)創(chuàng)新范式,產(chǎn)學(xué)研用協(xié)同創(chuàng)新已被實(shí)踐證實(shí)是系統(tǒng)整合創(chuàng)新資源、提升創(chuàng)新效率的有效途徑[1-2]。進(jìn)入“十三五”發(fā)展新時(shí)期,產(chǎn)學(xué)研用協(xié)同創(chuàng)新勢(shì)必在助推我國(guó)科技創(chuàng)新和產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型中發(fā)揮重要作用。

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