金融衍生工具的使用及其對(duì)企業(yè)出口績(jī)效的影響——來(lái)自352家中國(guó)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品出口企業(yè)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)證據(jù)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-11-10 20:00
【摘要】:利用352家中國(guó)涉外農(nóng)業(yè)企業(yè)調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù),本文試圖考察影響企業(yè)使用金融衍生工具來(lái)規(guī)避匯率風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的決定因素以及衍生工具的使用對(duì)企業(yè)出口績(jī)效的影響。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),32.4%的樣本企業(yè)使用金融衍生工具進(jìn)行匯率風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理,企業(yè)規(guī)模、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)偏好、出口市場(chǎng)數(shù)、出口比率和知識(shí)水平對(duì)中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)企業(yè)使用金融衍生工具的概率有顯著的正向影響,資產(chǎn)負(fù)債率和沉淀成本也與使用金融衍生工具的概率存在著正向關(guān)系,而研發(fā)投入對(duì)中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)企業(yè)使用金融衍生工具存在顯著的負(fù)向影響。農(nóng)業(yè)企業(yè)在使用金融衍生工具規(guī)避匯率風(fēng)險(xiǎn)時(shí)出口績(jī)效將得到顯著提高,即使用者將獲得比未使用者更高的出口收入。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of 352 foreign agricultural enterprises in China, this paper attempts to investigate the determinants that affect the use of financial derivatives to avoid exchange rate risk and the impact of the use of derivatives on the export performance of enterprises. It is found that 32.4% of the sample enterprises use financial derivatives for exchange rate risk management, enterprise size, risk preference, number of export markets, The export ratio and knowledge level have significant positive influence on the probability of using financial derivatives in Chinese agricultural enterprises, and there is a positive relationship between asset-liability ratio and precipitation cost and the probability of using financial derivatives. However, R & D investment has a significant negative impact on the use of financial derivatives by Chinese agricultural enterprises. When agricultural enterprises use financial derivatives to avoid exchange rate risk, export performance will be significantly improved, that is, users will get higher export earnings than non-users.
【作者單位】: 浙江大學(xué)中國(guó)農(nóng)村發(fā)展研究院;
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“農(nóng)業(yè)企業(yè)匯率風(fēng)險(xiǎn)反應(yīng)行為與應(yīng)對(duì)策略研究”(編號(hào):70773096)的系列研究成果
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F752.62;F762;F832.2;F224
本文編號(hào):2323465
[Abstract]:Based on the data of 352 foreign agricultural enterprises in China, this paper attempts to investigate the determinants that affect the use of financial derivatives to avoid exchange rate risk and the impact of the use of derivatives on the export performance of enterprises. It is found that 32.4% of the sample enterprises use financial derivatives for exchange rate risk management, enterprise size, risk preference, number of export markets, The export ratio and knowledge level have significant positive influence on the probability of using financial derivatives in Chinese agricultural enterprises, and there is a positive relationship between asset-liability ratio and precipitation cost and the probability of using financial derivatives. However, R & D investment has a significant negative impact on the use of financial derivatives by Chinese agricultural enterprises. When agricultural enterprises use financial derivatives to avoid exchange rate risk, export performance will be significantly improved, that is, users will get higher export earnings than non-users.
【作者單位】: 浙江大學(xué)中國(guó)農(nóng)村發(fā)展研究院;
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“農(nóng)業(yè)企業(yè)匯率風(fēng)險(xiǎn)反應(yīng)行為與應(yīng)對(duì)策略研究”(編號(hào):70773096)的系列研究成果
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F752.62;F762;F832.2;F224
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