新形勢下人民幣國際化問題研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-07-07 18:37
本文選題:國際金融危機 + 貨幣國際化。 參考:《山東財經(jīng)大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文
【摘要】:美國次貸危機使得當前以美元和浮動匯率為代表的國際貨幣體系受到人們的拷問,認為以美元為核心的國際貨幣體系是導(dǎo)致全球金融失衡的根本原因。作為此次危機的發(fā)源地,美國不僅沒有承擔維護全球匯率穩(wěn)定的責(zé)任,還利用美元國際中心貨幣的地位,大肆印刷鈔票轉(zhuǎn)嫁危機,使得其他國家面臨貨幣錯配、貨幣政策兩難等風(fēng)險。歐債危機也挑戰(zhàn)了歐元區(qū)整體的穩(wěn)定性,由于其聯(lián)盟國家的債務(wù)負擔過重導(dǎo)致國家破產(chǎn),使其在全球貨幣體系當中的角色受到挑戰(zhàn),從而導(dǎo)致歐元持續(xù)走軟。 反觀此次金融危機中,,中國的金融體系保持著相對的穩(wěn)健和安全,為世界各國早日擺脫金融危機、走出困境做出了巨大貢獻,為國際金融形勢的穩(wěn)定發(fā)揮了重要作用,人民幣的國際地位和地區(qū)影響力都得到了極大提高。抓住這一歷史機遇,穩(wěn)步推進人民幣國際化顯得極為迫切。 本文對人民幣在國際金融生態(tài)環(huán)境這一新變化下的人民幣國際化展開研究,嘗試從理論分析和實證研究入手:理論上從機遇、挑戰(zhàn)、收益、風(fēng)險四個方面定性分析人民幣國際化的可行性,實證上定量分析人民幣的國際化程度及實現(xiàn)國際化后的收益和風(fēng)險。最后通過和美元、日元、歐元國際化經(jīng)驗的比較,總結(jié)出在當前新形勢下推進人民幣國際化需要注意的問題:1.增強我國綜合經(jīng)濟實力;2.深化金融市場改革;3.人民幣資本項目開放應(yīng)循序漸進;4.防范銀行信貸資金違規(guī)流入股市和投機房地產(chǎn)市場;5.加強區(qū)域貨幣合作;6.發(fā)揮政府的主導(dǎo)和推動作用;7.人民幣國際化不能操之過急。
[Abstract]:The subprime mortgage crisis in the United States has made the current international monetary system represented by the dollar and floating exchange rate the subject of torture. It is believed that the international monetary system with the dollar as the core is the fundamental cause of the global financial imbalance. As the birthplace of the crisis, the United States has not only failed to assume the responsibility of maintaining global exchange rate stability, but has also used the status of the US dollar as an international central currency to print money to pass on to the crisis, causing other countries to face currency mismatches. Monetary policy dilemmas and other risks. The European debt crisis has also challenged the stability of the euro zone as a whole, with the euro continuing to weaken as its union's debt overburdened countries go bankrupt, challenging their role in the global monetary system. On the other hand, during the current financial crisis, China's financial system has maintained relative soundness and security, which has made great contributions to the early extrication of the financial crisis from the plight of all countries in the world, and has played an important role in the stability of the international financial situation. The international status and regional influence of RMB have been greatly improved. Seize this historical opportunity, promote RMB internationalization steadily appear extremely urgent. This paper studies the internationalization of RMB under the new change of the international financial ecological environment, tries to start with theoretical analysis and empirical research: theoretically, from the opportunities, challenges, benefits, The feasibility of RMB internationalization is qualitatively analyzed in four aspects of risk, and the degree of internationalization of RMB and the income and risk after internationalization are quantitatively analyzed. Finally, by comparing the internationalization experience of US dollar, Japanese yen and euro, the paper summarizes the problems that should be paid attention to in order to promote RMB internationalization in the new situation. Strengthen our country's comprehensive economic strength. Deepen the reform of financial markets. The opening of RMB capital account should be carried out step by step. Prevent bank credit funds from flowing into the stock market and speculative real estate market by 5. 5%. Strengthening regional monetary cooperation. Give play to the leading and promoting role of the government. RMB internationalization should not be rushed.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:F832.6
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