基于RFID和關系數(shù)據(jù)庫的安防系統(tǒng)設計
[Abstract]:Radio frequency identification (RFID) technology is an automatic identification technology that replaces the traditional bar code. The tag data used to identify entities can be obtained by radio frequency, which can realize the function of automatic collection of entity information. Label data storage ability, label can be used many times, and the ability to adapt to the environment, and so on, gradually in the supply chain, asset management, product traceability and other fields have been more and more widely used, improving work efficiency while reducing related costs. In the application system based on RFID technology, the RFID data model, the authentication of identity legitimacy between reader and transponder are taken as the main research contents. According to the characteristics of RFID data, the data is modeled. The authentication between the reader and the tag is studied deeply. Compared with ordinary data, RFID data has the characteristics of temporal or historical, implicit semantic, batch and so on, which brings challenges to the storage and management of RFID data. In order to solve these problems, according to the characteristics of RFID data, this paper improves a data model suitable for storing in relational database, and implements this data model in relational database. The concept of RFID event is introduced, and the rule-based event processing is introduced. Based on the existing batch authentication, a new batch authentication scheme is proposed to solve the problems of low security and low efficiency of the existing scheme, which satisfies the security and privacy. The characteristics of low cost tag are considered, such as limited computing power, insufficient storage space and limited communication range. In this authentication mechanism, tags are divided into groups, and tags in the same group share a GroupKey. The authentication mechanism proposed in this paper makes full use of the relationship between GroupKey and the private key of each tag. At the same time, the aggregate hash function is used to reduce the communication cost between the reader and the server, and good results are obtained.
【學位授予單位】:杭州電子科技大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TP391.44;TP311.13
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