本文選題：模糊需求 + RFID��； 參考：《北京郵電大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：關(guān)于供應(yīng)鏈協(xié)調(diào)機(jī)制的研究是近十幾年來的熱點(diǎn),本課題結(jié)合當(dāng)下熱門的物聯(lián)網(wǎng)RFID技術(shù)展開分析,以科技進(jìn)步速度越來越快造成產(chǎn)品更新速度加快且消費(fèi)者的需求日新月異的模糊需求環(huán)境未背景下,進(jìn)行供應(yīng)鏈績效以及供應(yīng)鏈契約協(xié)調(diào)機(jī)制。如何正確利用RFID技術(shù),合理把握市場需求,協(xié)調(diào)供應(yīng)鏈,并對庫存進(jìn)行有效控制,這將有利于企業(yè)降低各種經(jīng)營成本、提高運(yùn)作效率以及經(jīng)營效益,具有十分重要的理論以及實(shí)踐意義。 具體來說,本文研究主要分為兩部分,首先分析集中式供應(yīng)鏈,分別分析應(yīng)用RFID技術(shù)和未應(yīng)用RFID技術(shù)的情況,通過對此兩種情況時(shí)供應(yīng)鏈績效指標(biāo)(銷售努力水平、庫存水平、最大期望利潤、服務(wù)水平等)的相關(guān)比較,得出RFID技術(shù)的應(yīng)用決策條件,當(dāng)RFID標(biāo)簽成本較低,且RFID技術(shù)帶來明顯的庫存可獲得率水平提高時(shí)。其次,我們對分散式供應(yīng)鏈的供應(yīng)鏈協(xié)調(diào)做了一定的計(jì)算和研究。我們可以看出回購契約無法完美協(xié)調(diào)供應(yīng)鏈,同時(shí),固定參數(shù)的寄售契約無法完全協(xié)調(diào)斯坦?fàn)柌癫┺臈l件下的供應(yīng)鏈,因此我們調(diào)整一系列參數(shù),得到了能夠協(xié)調(diào)供應(yīng)鏈的寄售契約模型。從調(diào)整后的契約來看,制造商此時(shí)不僅不要零售商提供RFID標(biāo)簽補(bǔ)償,并且需要參與到零售商的促銷活動(dòng)中,對零售商的促銷成本進(jìn)行一定的補(bǔ)償。
[Abstract]:The research on supply chain coordination mechanism has been a hot topic in the past ten years. This topic is based on the current popular Internet of things (RFID) technology. With the rapid development of science and technology, the product renewal speed is accelerated and the consumer's demand changes rapidly. Under the background of the fuzzy demand environment, supply chain performance and supply chain contract coordination mechanism are carried out. How to correctly utilize RFID technology, reasonably grasp the market demand, coordinate the supply chain, and carry on the effective control to the inventory, this will be advantageous to the enterprise to reduce each kind of management cost, enhances the operation efficiency and the management benefit, Has the very important theory as well as the practice significance. Specifically, this paper is divided into two parts. Firstly, the paper analyzes the centralized supply chain, analyzes the application of RFID technology and non-application of RFID technology, and analyzes the performance index of supply chain (sales effort level, inventory level). By comparing the maximum expected profit, service level, etc., the decision conditions for the application of RFID technology are obtained, when the cost of RFID label is lower, and the level of inventory obtainable rate of RFID technology increases obviously. Secondly, we do some calculation and research on supply chain coordination of decentralized supply chain. We can see that the repurchase contract can not coordinate the supply chain perfectly, and the consignment contract with fixed parameters can not completely coordinate the supply chain under the condition of Steinberg game, so we adjust a series of parameters. The consignment contract model which can coordinate the supply chain is obtained. From the point of view of the adjusted contract, the manufacturer not only does not want the retailer to provide RFID label compensation, but also needs to participate in the promotion activities of the retailer, and compensate the retailer's promotion cost to a certain extent.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：北京郵電大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：TP391.44;F274

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本文編號(hào)：1816544