本文關鍵詞： 天然氣管道 泄漏事故 應急保障主體 博弈論　出處：《西北大學》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：隨著城市和經濟的發(fā)展,天然氣得到普遍應用,由此引起的管道泄漏事故也呈多發(fā)趨勢。然而,當前公共應急管理及保障體系建設單一,創(chuàng)新能力不強,針對天然氣泄漏事故的更是少之又少。因此,建立天然氣管道泄漏事故應急保障體系,有助于減少泄漏事故造成的損失,對于保障城市天然氣管網安全運營及維護社會和諧具有重要意義。 本文運用文獻研究法與案例研究法,在對國內外關于天然氣管道泄漏事故應急管理的相關理論與文獻綜述的基礎上,將博弈論引入天然氣管道泄漏事故應急管理主體及其職能的研究,提出天然氣管道泄漏事故應急管理的三個主體包括：應急保障監(jiān)督推廣主體——政府、應急保障研發(fā)主體——科研機構、以及應急保障實施組織主體——企業(yè)；基于應急管理三方主體及其職能的分析框架,在對渭南市天然氣公司的應急管理進行分析的基礎上,運用博弈論對應急保障體系的博弈主體及其職能、以及應急保障多元主體間的博弈進行系統(tǒng)研究。 根據(jù)博弈論對各主體的公共管理職能間的平行關系與垂直關系的綜合分析,本研究從政府方面、科研機構方面、企業(yè)方面、以及政府--企業(yè)的應急聯(lián)動機制四個方面提出建議,預期對天然氣管道泄漏事故的日常巡檢工作、管道沿線的安全宣傳和職工的安全培訓工作、管道施工質量管理、制定城市燃氣安全事故應急救援預案、強化政府與企業(yè)應急聯(lián)動等方面具有指導意義。
[Abstract]:With the development of the city and economy, natural gas is widely used, and the pipeline leakage accidents also tend to occur. However, the current public emergency management and security system is single, and the innovation ability is not strong. Therefore, the establishment of an emergency protection system for natural gas pipeline leakage accidents will help to reduce the losses caused by natural gas leakage accidents. It is of great significance to ensure the safe operation of urban natural gas network and maintain social harmony. In this paper, based on the literature research and case study, the related theories and literatures about emergency management of natural gas pipeline leakage accident are summarized at home and abroad. This paper introduces the game theory into the study of the main body and function of emergency management of natural gas pipeline leakage accident, and puts forward that the emergency management of natural gas pipeline leakage accident includes three main bodies: the government, the main body of emergency safeguard supervision, Based on the analysis framework of emergency management and its functions, based on the analysis of the emergency management of Weinan Natural Gas Company, this paper analyzes the emergency management of Weinan Natural Gas Company. The game theory is used to systematically study the game subjects and their functions of the emergency support system and the game between the multiple players of the emergency support system. According to the comprehensive analysis of the parallel and vertical relations between the public management functions of the main bodies, this study is based on the analysis of the government, the scientific research institutions and the enterprises. As well as four aspects of the emergency linkage mechanism between the government and the enterprise, it is expected that the daily inspection work of the gas pipeline leakage accident, the safety propaganda along the pipeline, the safety training work of the staff and workers, and the quality management of the pipeline construction will be put forward. It is of guiding significance to formulate emergency rescue plan for urban gas safety accident and strengthen emergency linkage between government and enterprise.
【學位授予單位】：西北大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TE88

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本文編號：1538211