呼和浩特園林植物景觀信息數(shù)據(jù)庫的構建研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-10-10 14:13
【摘要】：隨著社會經(jīng)濟和文化的不斷發(fā)展,城市園林綠化工作日益受到重視。目前國內(nèi)已經(jīng)有很多專類植物數(shù)據(jù)庫和區(qū)域性數(shù)據(jù)庫,但是能為風景園林植物景觀設計師提供植物造景有效信息的數(shù)據(jù)庫并不多見。而現(xiàn)存數(shù)據(jù)庫的構建多數(shù)基于ACCESS、VB、VFP等軟件,以單機版的小型關系型數(shù)據(jù)庫居多,不能滿足網(wǎng)絡共享的需求。本文旨在是為了園林專業(yè)人員在進行園林植物設計工作時提供良好的信息資源平臺,避免設計工作者由于對當?shù)氐膱@林植物相關信息的不了解而出現(xiàn)的錯誤和經(jīng)濟損失,做到適地適樹�；诖四繕�,本文的研究思路是從風景園林景觀設計師的思維習慣和設計程序出發(fā),以呼和浩特市園林植物景觀為研究對象,對園林植物相關屬性進行研究,對各類綠地進行文獻收集、實地調(diào)查和分析,分類整理呼和浩特市園林植物資料,構建一個為城市園林綠化服務的呼和浩特市園林植物景觀信息數(shù)據(jù)庫,根據(jù)該數(shù)據(jù)庫系統(tǒng),園林工作者只需要輸入所需樹木的大致特征和植物配置要求的關鍵詞,系統(tǒng)就可以通過智能的篩選組合列出一系列設計師所需要信息。 本文以呼和浩特市園林植物景觀為研究對象,根據(jù)《城市綠地分類標準》對各類綠地進行實地調(diào)查、文獻收集、分析、分類整理呼和浩特市園林植物資料,并按照以下四個方向進行研究而得到相應的結(jié)果：第一,敘述本文的研究背景、研究目的及意義、技術路線,論述建立當?shù)貓@林植物景觀設計信息數(shù)據(jù)庫的必要性和可行性；第二,指出建立該數(shù)據(jù)庫的理論概念基礎；第三,廣泛查閱文獻資料、實地調(diào)研、對呼和浩特市地區(qū)的常用園林植物的應用情況及植物景觀的現(xiàn)狀進行整理和統(tǒng)計。第四,初步構建呼和浩特園林植物景觀信息數(shù)據(jù)庫,將呼和浩特市常用園林植物資源信息,圖像信息,屬性信息全面網(wǎng)絡化,成為以互聯(lián)網(wǎng)(Internet)為平臺的開放式共享信息系統(tǒng),使現(xiàn)有的資源在風景園林教學,科研,建設上得到充分有效的利用,方便大家查找,為風景園林綠化提供便利條件和技術基礎(依據(jù))。采用SQLserver作為后臺數(shù)據(jù)庫,Delphi7作為開發(fā)平臺,初步構建呼和浩特市園林植物景觀信息數(shù)據(jù)庫。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy and culture, more and more attention has been paid to urban landscaping. At present, there are many specialized plant databases and regional databases in China, but there are few databases that can provide effective information for landscape plant landscape designers. However, most of the existing databases are based on software such as ACCESS,VB,VFP, and most of them are small relational databases, which can not meet the needs of network sharing. The purpose of this paper is to provide a good information resource platform for the garden professionals in the design of garden plants, and to avoid the errors and economic losses caused by the designers' ignorance of the local garden plant information. Do the right place and the right tree. Based on this goal, the research idea of this paper is to start from the thinking habits and design procedures of landscape architects, take the garden plant landscape of Hohhot as the research object, and study the related attributes of garden plants. To collect documents, investigate and analyze all kinds of green space, classify and sort out the garden plant data of Hohhot, construct a database of landscape information of Huhehaote, which serves the urban landscape, according to the database system, Garden workers only need to input the general characteristics of the required trees and the key words of plant configuration requirements, and the system can list a series of information needed by designers through intelligent screening combinations. This paper takes the garden plant landscape of Hohhot city as the research object, carries on the field investigation, the literature collection, the analysis, the classification collates the Huhhot city garden plant data according to the "Urban Green Space Classification Standard". And according to the following four directions of research and get the corresponding results: first, describe the research background, research purpose and significance, technical route, discuss the necessity and feasibility of establishing local landscape design information database; Secondly, the paper points out the theoretical and conceptual basis of establishing the database. Thirdly, it makes extensive reference to the literature and field investigation, and arranges and statistics the application of common garden plants and the present situation of plant landscape in Hohhot. Fourth, the preliminary construction of Hohhot garden plant landscape information database, Hohhot common garden plant resources information, image information, attribute information network, become the Internet (Internet) as the platform of open sharing information system. The existing resources in the teaching, scientific research and construction of landscape architecture can be fully and effectively utilized to facilitate everyone to find out, and to provide convenient conditions and technical basis for landscape landscaping. Using SQLserver as backstage database and Delphi7 as development platform, Huhhot landscape information database was constructed.
【學位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TU986
本文編號：2262098
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy and culture, more and more attention has been paid to urban landscaping. At present, there are many specialized plant databases and regional databases in China, but there are few databases that can provide effective information for landscape plant landscape designers. However, most of the existing databases are based on software such as ACCESS,VB,VFP, and most of them are small relational databases, which can not meet the needs of network sharing. The purpose of this paper is to provide a good information resource platform for the garden professionals in the design of garden plants, and to avoid the errors and economic losses caused by the designers' ignorance of the local garden plant information. Do the right place and the right tree. Based on this goal, the research idea of this paper is to start from the thinking habits and design procedures of landscape architects, take the garden plant landscape of Hohhot as the research object, and study the related attributes of garden plants. To collect documents, investigate and analyze all kinds of green space, classify and sort out the garden plant data of Hohhot, construct a database of landscape information of Huhehaote, which serves the urban landscape, according to the database system, Garden workers only need to input the general characteristics of the required trees and the key words of plant configuration requirements, and the system can list a series of information needed by designers through intelligent screening combinations. This paper takes the garden plant landscape of Hohhot city as the research object, carries on the field investigation, the literature collection, the analysis, the classification collates the Huhhot city garden plant data according to the "Urban Green Space Classification Standard". And according to the following four directions of research and get the corresponding results: first, describe the research background, research purpose and significance, technical route, discuss the necessity and feasibility of establishing local landscape design information database; Secondly, the paper points out the theoretical and conceptual basis of establishing the database. Thirdly, it makes extensive reference to the literature and field investigation, and arranges and statistics the application of common garden plants and the present situation of plant landscape in Hohhot. Fourth, the preliminary construction of Hohhot garden plant landscape information database, Hohhot common garden plant resources information, image information, attribute information network, become the Internet (Internet) as the platform of open sharing information system. The existing resources in the teaching, scientific research and construction of landscape architecture can be fully and effectively utilized to facilitate everyone to find out, and to provide convenient conditions and technical basis for landscape landscaping. Using SQLserver as backstage database and Delphi7 as development platform, Huhhot landscape information database was constructed.
【學位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TU986
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