本文選題：濕地公園 + 邊緣空間��； 參考：《中國林業(yè)科學(xué)研究院》2016年碩士論文

【摘要】：通過對濕地公園和邊緣空間的相關(guān)概念、類型、現(xiàn)狀和發(fā)展趨勢的研究,以及對優(yōu)秀案例的分析,總結(jié)了濕地公園邊緣空間景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)的原則和方法。并將所得結(jié)論運(yùn)用到湖南漢壽滄浪河國家濕地公園的邊緣空間的景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)當(dāng)中,在對滄浪河國家濕地公園項(xiàng)目深入分析的基礎(chǔ)上,總結(jié)了其多樣性的邊緣空間類型,并對不同的空間類型提出了相應(yīng)的規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)方式,同時(shí)也驗(yàn)證了重視邊緣空間設(shè)計(jì)對于一個(gè)公園尤其是生態(tài)系統(tǒng)復(fù)雜的濕地公園規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)的重要性。在項(xiàng)目實(shí)例的規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)過程中,按照研究尺度、空間特點(diǎn)和規(guī)劃目標(biāo)的不同,將其邊緣空間類型分為2層5類,即濕地公園整體與外界環(huán)境所形成的邊緣空間、以保育和恢復(fù)重建為目的的河岸帶邊緣空間、以棲息地營建為目的的河岸帶邊緣空間、以游憩為主的河岸帶邊緣空間以及道路廣場硬質(zhì)分界的邊緣空間。探索了包括合理利用邊緣空間正效應(yīng)、消減負(fù)效應(yīng),創(chuàng)造過渡自然、和諧的邊緣空間,體現(xiàn)既要分隔又要銜接的邊緣空間等方面,將不同的邊緣空間類型進(jìn)行科學(xué)合理的規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)。創(chuàng)造符合生態(tài)要求和人類環(huán)境行為特點(diǎn)的邊緣空間,建設(shè)保護(hù)濕地生態(tài)環(huán)境以及滿足人們生態(tài)旅游需求的濕地公園,為今后在濕地公園建設(shè)的過程易被忽視的邊緣空間設(shè)計(jì)做出一定的參考價(jià)值。
[Abstract]:This paper summarizes the principles and methods of landscape planning and design on the edge of wetland park through the study of related concepts, types, present situation and development trend of wetland park and edge space, as well as the analysis of excellent cases. The conclusions are applied to the landscape planning and design of the edge space of the Hanshou Canglang River National Wetland Park in Hunan Province. On the basis of the in-depth analysis of the Canglang River National Wetland Park Project, the paper summarizes the diversity of its marginal space types. At the same time, it also proves the importance of paying attention to the design of edge space for a park, especially the wetland park with complex ecosystem. In the planning and design process of project example, according to the difference of research scale, spatial characteristics and planning goal, the marginal space type is divided into two layers and five types, that is, the edge space formed by the wetland park as a whole and the outside environment. The riparian margin space for conservation and reconstruction, the riparian border space for habitat construction, the riparian edge space for recreation, and the rigid boundary space for road square. This paper explores some aspects, including the rational use of the positive effect of the edge space, the abatement of the negative effect, the creation of the transitional nature, the harmonious edge space, and the embodiment of the edge space, which should be separated and connected with each other. Different edge space types are scientifically and reasonably planned and designed. To create a marginal space that meets the ecological requirements and the characteristics of human environmental behavior, and to build wetland parks that protect the ecological environment of wetlands and meet the needs of people in ecotourism. This paper provides some reference value for the design of marginal space which is easy to be neglected in the construction of wetland park in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中國林業(yè)科學(xué)研究院
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：TU986.5

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