本文選題：景天科植物 + 優(yōu)勢　； 參考：《中南林業(yè)科技大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：近年來,屋頂綠化逐漸走進(jìn)人們的視野,成為園林景觀的一個(gè)重要發(fā)展方向。作為優(yōu)良的屋頂綠化材料,景天科植物逐漸受到了人們的關(guān)注。論文以景天科植物為研究對象,通過查閱相關(guān)參考文獻(xiàn)、實(shí)地考察、問卷調(diào)查、分析總結(jié)歸納等方法,對其相關(guān)特性的進(jìn)行研究,總結(jié)了景天科植物的形態(tài)特征、分布區(qū)域、應(yīng)用種類、主要觀賞特性、應(yīng)用優(yōu)勢、配植方式、應(yīng)用形式以及其在應(yīng)用中可能產(chǎn)生的問題等。論文主要得出以下結(jié)論： 1、景天科植物的主要特征有：植株肉質(zhì)化,葉、莖、花色彩豐富,分布區(qū)域廣泛,應(yīng)用種類繁多,葉、花、群體都具有與眾不同的園林之美； 2、景天科植物在園林中的應(yīng)用優(yōu)勢有：適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)、吸熱隔熱、夜間吸碳和省水少肥。這些優(yōu)勢有力的支持景天科植物在園林應(yīng)用中的推廣； 3、景天科植物園林應(yīng)用的基本形式主要有：盆栽、群植、與植物配植、與小品配植、與建筑配植等； 4、景天科植物的園林應(yīng)用場所主要有：城市道路,墻體、屋頂、坡面,室內(nèi)、巖石園、專類園以及居住區(qū)和公園。在進(jìn)行室內(nèi)綠化研究時(shí),通過調(diào)查人們對景天科植物的接納度,得出景天科植物能為大部分人所接受,該結(jié)論成為景天科植物能順利推廣的有力證明。 論文最后指出景天科植物在園林應(yīng)用中應(yīng)注意防護(hù)和選種的問題,使之能更好更廣泛的在園林中應(yīng)用,同時(shí)論文列出了我國園林應(yīng)用中常見景天科植物名錄,為研究打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。 景天科植物以其獨(dú)特的觀賞特性為園林植物造景提供了一個(gè)多樣的選擇,豐富植物群落的景觀形式,同時(shí)產(chǎn)生相應(yīng)的生態(tài)效益,在未來園林景觀中蓬勃發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:In recent years, roof greening has gradually come into people's vision and become an important development direction of landscape. As an excellent material for roof greening, people pay more and more attention to the Sedum plants. In this paper, the related characteristics of Sedum plants were studied by consulting relevant references, on-the-spot investigation, questionnaire investigation, analysis and summing up, and the morphological characteristics and distribution areas of the plants were summarized. Application types, main ornamental characteristics, application advantages, planting methods, application forms and possible problems in application, etc. The main conclusions are as follows: 1. The main characteristics of the plants are as follows: the plants are fleshy, leaves, stems, flowers are rich in color, wide distribution area, a wide variety of applications, leaves, flowers, groups have unique garden beauty; 2, the application advantages of the plants in the garden are: strong adaptability, heat and heat absorption, carbon absorption at night and saving water and fertilizer. These advantages have strong support for the application of Sedum plants in the garden application; (3) the basic forms of landscape application include: pot planting, group planting, planting with plants, planting with sketch, planting with architecture and so on; 4. The main landscape application sites of Scenedaceae are: urban roads, walls, roofs, slopes, indoor, rock gardens, specialized gardens, residential areas and parks. In the study of indoor greening, by investigating the acceptance degree of Sedum plants, it is concluded that the Sedum plants can be accepted by most of the people, and this conclusion is a strong proof that the Sedum plants can be popularized successfully. Finally, the paper points out that attention should be paid to the protection and selection of landscape plants in the application of landscape architecture, so that they can be better and more widely used in gardens. At the same time, the list of common landscape plants in China is listed. Lay a solid foundation for the research. Because of its unique ornamental characteristics, the Scenic plants provide a variety of choices for landscape making, enrich the landscape forms of plant communities, and produce corresponding ecological benefits, and flourish in the future landscape.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中南林業(yè)科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TU986

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 韓敬;趙莉;;景天屬植物研究進(jìn)展[J];安徽農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué);2005年11期

2 龍雙畏;鄭偉;王振宇;劉海琳;;景天屬植物在城市園林景觀綠化中的應(yīng)用[J];安徽農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué);2009年11期

3 周永浩;白雪青;楊永琴;;八寶景天育苗技術(shù)[J];現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)科技;2009年15期

4 汪天,李萬蓮,高文芳,何云核,黃成林;地被植物在園林中的選擇與應(yīng)用[J];安徽農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);1997年04期

5 武術(shù)杰;;地被景天的品種特性與應(yīng)用研究[J];北方園藝;2007年10期

6 李若南;張縱;;景天科植物在城市立體綠化中的應(yīng)用探析[J];廣東農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué);2010年08期

7 張喬松,朱純,阮琳,葉振華,楊偉兒,盧樹潔,楊建峰,陳連芳,馮愛卿;優(yōu)良覆蓋植物“綠景天”引種試驗(yàn)及天臺綠化的應(yīng)用研究[J];廣東園林;2001年03期

8 賈蘭虹;張雪巖;;北景天的栽培技術(shù)及園林應(yīng)用[J];北方園藝;2013年19期

9 龍雅宜;吳恩華;;松塔景天——一種值得推廣的地被植物[J];北京園林;1988年01期

10 趙麗霞;趙玉芬;儲博彥;臧永琪;;胭脂紅景天的繁殖栽培與園林應(yīng)用[J];河北林業(yè)科技;2011年02期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 馬進(jìn);3種野生景天對逆境脅迫生理響應(yīng)及園林應(yīng)用研究[D];南京林業(yè)大學(xué);2009年

，

本文編號：1791869