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中國(guó)南方拱形大跨竹建筑的特征及應(yīng)用

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-30 22:22

  本文選題:農(nóng)村 切入點(diǎn):竹拱 出處:《建筑學(xué)報(bào)》2014年S2期


【摘要】:本研究旨在研究工匠自發(fā)營(yíng)造的當(dāng)代大跨竹結(jié)構(gòu),為竹結(jié)構(gòu)建筑的設(shè)計(jì)營(yíng)建提供依據(jù)。通過(guò)實(shí)地測(cè)繪以及工匠訪談,對(duì)中國(guó)當(dāng)代大跨竹建筑的演化過(guò)程進(jìn)行梳理,總結(jié)當(dāng)代竹建筑由梁柱體系向竹拱與梁架體系并用的演化過(guò)程。此外,對(duì)拱形大跨竹建筑的構(gòu)件名稱(chēng)進(jìn)行詳細(xì)標(biāo)注;對(duì)其建造流程,構(gòu)造節(jié)點(diǎn)以及節(jié)點(diǎn)的優(yōu)化方式進(jìn)行了研究;并與工匠們一道,在長(zhǎng)沙銅官鎮(zhèn)彩陶源村村委會(huì)的茶亭建造過(guò)程中實(shí)踐了節(jié)點(diǎn)優(yōu)化的建造實(shí)驗(yàn)。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this study is to study the contemporary large-span bamboo structures created spontaneously by craftsmen, and to provide the basis for the design and construction of bamboo structures. Through field mapping and craftsman interviews, the evolutionary process of contemporary large-span bamboo architecture in China is sorted out. The evolution process of contemporary bamboo architecture from Liang Zhu system to bamboo arch and beam frame system is summarized. In addition, the names of the members of the arch and long span bamboo buildings are annotated in detail, and the construction process, the construction nodes and the optimization methods of the joints are studied. Together with the craftsmen, the construction experiment of node optimization was carried out in the tea booth construction process of the village committee in Tongguanzhen, Changsha.
【作者單位】: 湖南大學(xué)建筑學(xué)院;中機(jī)國(guó)際工程設(shè)計(jì)研究院有限責(zé)任公司;
【基金】:國(guó)家“十二五”科技支撐計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2013BAJ10B14-04)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:TU366.1

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