本文關(guān)鍵詞：綠色建筑全壽命周期項(xiàng)目管理優(yōu)化研究　出處：《武漢科技大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 綠色建筑 全壽命周期 非線性 多屬性效用函數(shù) 遺傳算法

【摘要】：縱覽當(dāng)今建筑領(lǐng)域的學(xué)科前沿與研究熱點(diǎn)，不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，綠色建筑和全壽命周期項(xiàng)目管理均位列其中。綠色建筑憑借其諸多優(yōu)點(diǎn)，已然成為未來(lái)建筑發(fā)展的新方向；而全壽命周期項(xiàng)目管理相關(guān)理論也因其大格局、遠(yuǎn)視距特點(diǎn)在管理體系中顯得愈發(fā)出眾。 鑒于此，本文結(jié)合國(guó)內(nèi)工程管理的實(shí)際情況，在充分學(xué)習(xí)借鑒中外學(xué)者有關(guān)理論的基礎(chǔ)上，首先闡述了綠色建筑的涵義和特點(diǎn)，提出將全壽命周期項(xiàng)目管理優(yōu)化理論引入綠色建筑研究領(lǐng)域的創(chuàng)新性。然后重點(diǎn)針對(duì)設(shè)計(jì)階段、施工階段和使用階段進(jìn)行優(yōu)化指標(biāo)的選取與定義，分別對(duì)各階段各指標(biāo)間的非線性關(guān)系進(jìn)行定量描述，并據(jù)此運(yùn)用價(jià)值工程、多屬性效用函數(shù)和模糊綜合評(píng)價(jià)理論構(gòu)建數(shù)學(xué)模型，借助計(jì)算機(jī)編程求解，以實(shí)現(xiàn)從事前、事中和事后對(duì)綠色建筑進(jìn)行全壽命周期動(dòng)態(tài)優(yōu)化管理的目的。最后，本文選用一個(gè)施工案例對(duì)綠色建筑的功能—工期—成本綜合均衡優(yōu)化模型進(jìn)行驗(yàn)證，證明其具有良好的科學(xué)性和實(shí)用性。 通過(guò)上述研究，本文從“時(shí)間軸”和“指標(biāo)軸”建立了綠色建筑的多階段、多目標(biāo)項(xiàng)目管理優(yōu)化體系，不僅有利于提高全壽命周期項(xiàng)目管理的效率和精準(zhǔn)度，而且也可為類似新建工程積累寶貴的經(jīng)驗(yàn)與數(shù)據(jù)，，從而為促進(jìn)綠色建筑的健康有序發(fā)展，推動(dòng)國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)和生態(tài)建設(shè)提供有力的理論支撐和實(shí)踐指導(dǎo)。
[Abstract]:In the field of architecture, it is not difficult to find that green architecture and life-cycle project management are among them. Green architecture has many advantages. It has already become the new direction of the construction development in the future; The whole life cycle project management theory also because of its large pattern, farsightedness features in the management system has become increasingly outstanding. In view of this, this paper combined with the actual situation of domestic engineering management, on the basis of fully learning the relevant theories of Chinese and foreign scholars, first elaborated the meaning and characteristics of green building. This paper puts forward the innovation of introducing the life-cycle project management optimization theory into the field of green building research, and then focuses on the selection and definition of optimization indexes for the design stage, construction stage and use stage. The nonlinear relationship between the indexes in each stage is described quantitatively, and then the mathematical model is constructed by using value engineering, multi-attribute utility function and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation theory, and solved by computer programming. In order to achieve the purpose of dynamic optimization management of green buildings in the whole life cycle before, during and after the work. Finally. In this paper, a construction case is selected to verify the function-time-cost comprehensive equilibrium optimization model of green building, which proves that it is scientific and practical. Through the above research, this paper establishes the multi-stage and multi-objective project management optimization system of green building from "time axis" and "index axis", which is not only helpful to improve the efficiency and precision of the whole life cycle project management. It can also accumulate valuable experience and data for similar new construction projects, thus providing strong theoretical support and practical guidance for promoting the healthy and orderly development of green buildings and promoting national economic and ecological construction.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：武漢科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：TU712

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