博物館主題式設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)踐研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-11 03:22
本文關(guān)鍵詞:博物館主題式設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)踐研究 出處:《延邊大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 主題式 博物館 延邊 專門型博物館
【摘要】:博物館的種類和劃分的方法很多,國(guó)際上并沒(méi)有統(tǒng)一的劃分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),不同國(guó)家對(duì)博物館的分類根據(jù)國(guó)情、歷史、公眾需要以及管理需求也各有不同。但大體上可按照建筑面積、藏品內(nèi)容、服務(wù)對(duì)象、管理者這四種標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來(lái)劃分。其中藏品內(nèi)容對(duì)博物館內(nèi)外的建筑風(fēng)格起著決定性的作用。 按照藏品內(nèi)容可以將博物館分類為綜合型博物館和主題式博物館。綜合型博物館包括世界性綜合博物館(如大英博物館)和國(guó)家與地方性綜合博物館(如韓國(guó)國(guó)立博物館)。主題式博物館則種類繁多,涵蓋了歷史、藝術(shù)、民族民俗、文化、自然科學(xué)等諸多方面!梢哉f(shuō)主題式博物館正逐漸成為博物館的發(fā)展趨勢(shì),一方面是因?yàn)樗饺瞬┪镳^不斷興起。另一方面在人類常識(shí)高度發(fā)達(dá)的今天,對(duì)于某種常識(shí)或文化的深入了解慢慢的開(kāi)始吸引更多的人。 我國(guó)的專門型博物館相較于外國(guó)優(yōu)秀的專門型博物館還存在很多問(wèn)題,往往建筑外部符合博物館的主題特征,但建筑內(nèi)部空間并不能很好的表現(xiàn)博物館的主題特征、思想感情和文化內(nèi)涵,設(shè)計(jì)上存在嚴(yán)重的模式化的問(wèn)題,即在內(nèi)部空間的視覺(jué)效果上不能體現(xiàn)場(chǎng)所的獨(dú)特性。在一定程度上影響了參觀者的精神體驗(yàn),降低了參觀的趣味性。這就需要設(shè)計(jì)師在對(duì)專門型博物館的設(shè)計(jì)上采取主題式設(shè)計(jì)的方法,從而更好的營(yíng)造博物館的主題氛圍,創(chuàng)造更好的精神文化體驗(yàn)環(huán)境。 本文將從室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)的基本元素出發(fā),即空間、材料、陳設(shè)和燈光,結(jié)合主題式設(shè)計(jì)和博物館設(shè)計(jì)的基本理論去探索博物館的主題設(shè)計(jì)。 室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)師實(shí)踐性非常強(qiáng)的學(xué)科,論文將通過(guò)對(duì)比材料、空間、燈光和陳設(shè),分析身邊的實(shí)際案例,再通過(guò)設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)踐畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)來(lái)完成。 通過(guò)對(duì)博物館主題式設(shè)計(jì)的研究和對(duì)延邊地區(qū)博物館的設(shè)計(jì)分析,總結(jié)出主題博物館的設(shè)計(jì)經(jīng)驗(yàn),并探索出一條適用于延邊具有民族特色的博物館設(shè)計(jì)的道路,便于人們了解、學(xué)習(xí)和欣賞各種有獨(dú)特意義的特色文化。對(duì)于展示空間設(shè)計(jì)行業(yè)的發(fā)展也具有重要的意義。
[Abstract]:There are many kinds of museums , and there is no uniform dividing standard internationally . The classification of museums in different countries is different according to national conditions , history , public needs and management requirements . However , it can be divided according to the building area , contents of collection , service objects and managers . The museum is classified as a comprehensive museum and a theme museum in accordance with the contents of the collection . The comprehensive museum includes the world ' s comprehensive museums ( such as the British Museum ) and the national and local integrated museums ( such as the National Museum of Korea ) . The theme museum is becoming more and more diverse , covering history , art , national folklore , culture , natural science and so on . The special museums in our country still have many problems compared with the special museums in foreign countries . Often , the exterior of the building accords with the theme of the museum , but the interior space of the building can not display the theme characteristic , the ideological and emotional and cultural connotation of the museum . In some extent , there is a serious problem in the design . This requires the designer to adopt the theme - style design method in the design of the special museum , so as to create the theme atmosphere of the museum and create a better environment for spiritual culture experience . This paper will explore the theme design of the museum from the basic elements of interior design , namely , space , material , furnishings and lights , combined theme design and basic theory of museum design . Interior designer has a very strong practical discipline , the thesis will be completed by comparing materials , space , lights and furnishings , analyzing practical cases around , and designing practical graduation design . Through the research on the theme - style design of the museum and the analysis of the design of the museum in the Yanbian region , the paper summarizes the design experience of the theme museum , and explores a way suitable for the design of museums with national characteristics on the extension side , so as to facilitate the understanding , study and appreciation of various special features of special significance .
【學(xué)位授予單位】:延邊大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:TU242.5
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 冼寧;石圓圓;楊淘;;建筑材料的情感化表達(dá)[J];美術(shù)大觀;2012年07期
,本文編號(hào):1407938
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