大型商業(yè)銀行國際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力:理論框架與國際比較
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-06-22 17:50
【摘要】:本文在總結(jié)國內(nèi)外有關(guān)商業(yè)銀行競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力研究的基礎(chǔ)上,提出了包含四組均衡關(guān)系的商業(yè)銀行國際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力分析框架,即從資產(chǎn)與負(fù)債、收益與風(fēng)險(xiǎn)、創(chuàng)新與穩(wěn)健、本地與擴(kuò)張的角度來分析大型商業(yè)銀行的國際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力問題,并結(jié)合英國《銀行家》2006~2010年公布的全球大型銀行財(cái)務(wù)數(shù)據(jù)展開實(shí)證分析,獲得與理論框架相對(duì)應(yīng)的規(guī)模、利潤(rùn)、穩(wěn)健、增長(zhǎng)4個(gè)解釋因子。從實(shí)證結(jié)果來看,全球大型商業(yè)銀行正在逐漸擺脫危機(jī),但仍未完全恢復(fù),我國的大型商業(yè)銀行逐漸成長(zhǎng)為有明顯競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)的國際大銀行,但仍需通過產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新、資產(chǎn)運(yùn)營(yíng)、本地市場(chǎng)和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理提高國際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。
[Abstract]:On the basis of summing up the research on the competitiveness of commercial banks at home and abroad, this paper puts forward an analysis framework of international competitiveness of commercial banks, which includes four groups of equilibrium relations, that is, from the perspective of assets and liabilities, income and risk, innovation and soundness, local and expansion, and carries out an empirical analysis based on the financial data of large global banks published by Bankers in the United Kingdom from 2006 to 2010. Four explanatory factors corresponding to the theoretical framework, such as scale, profit, soundness and growth, are obtained. From the empirical results, the large commercial banks in the world are gradually getting rid of the crisis, but they have not fully recovered. The large commercial banks in China have gradually grown into large international banks with obvious competitive advantages, but they still need to improve their international competitiveness through product innovation, asset operation, local market and risk management.
【作者單位】: 北京外國語大學(xué);中國人民大學(xué)財(cái)政金融政策研究中心;中國銀行;中國社會(huì)科學(xué)院;
【基金】:教育部重大攻關(guān)課題“全球新型金融危機(jī)與中國外匯儲(chǔ)備問題研究”(08JZD0011) 中國博士后科學(xué)基金(20100480239)
【分類號(hào)】:F831.2
[Abstract]:On the basis of summing up the research on the competitiveness of commercial banks at home and abroad, this paper puts forward an analysis framework of international competitiveness of commercial banks, which includes four groups of equilibrium relations, that is, from the perspective of assets and liabilities, income and risk, innovation and soundness, local and expansion, and carries out an empirical analysis based on the financial data of large global banks published by Bankers in the United Kingdom from 2006 to 2010. Four explanatory factors corresponding to the theoretical framework, such as scale, profit, soundness and growth, are obtained. From the empirical results, the large commercial banks in the world are gradually getting rid of the crisis, but they have not fully recovered. The large commercial banks in China have gradually grown into large international banks with obvious competitive advantages, but they still need to improve their international competitiveness through product innovation, asset operation, local market and risk management.
【作者單位】: 北京外國語大學(xué);中國人民大學(xué)財(cái)政金融政策研究中心;中國銀行;中國社會(huì)科學(xué)院;
【基金】:教育部重大攻關(guān)課題“全球新型金融危機(jī)與中國外匯儲(chǔ)備問題研究”(08JZD0011) 中國博士后科學(xué)基金(20100480239)
【分類號(hào)】:F831.2
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