本文選題：工業(yè)行業(yè) + 碳減排　； 參考：《中國礦業(yè)大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文

【摘要】：工業(yè)行業(yè)碳減排是經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的熱點(diǎn)問題,根據(jù)金融深化、金融功能等理論,金融支持可以聚集大量的社會(huì)財(cái)富,在國民經(jīng)濟(jì)各行業(yè)中配置資金,為企業(yè)的成長(zhǎng)和技術(shù)進(jìn)步提供了堅(jiān)實(shí)的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ),提高生產(chǎn)的技術(shù)效率。目前中國正處于經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)的關(guān)鍵時(shí)期,從高排放、高污染的增長(zhǎng)模式轉(zhuǎn)向可持續(xù)的低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)是保持經(jīng)濟(jì)穩(wěn)健增長(zhǎng)的必由之路。本文闡述了金融深化、金融約束、金融功能等理論,得出金融支持對(duì)實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)的理論基礎(chǔ),運(yùn)用博弈論的方法對(duì)金融支持對(duì)我國工業(yè)行業(yè)碳減排的驅(qū)動(dòng)效應(yīng)提出了理論假設(shè)。在理論基礎(chǔ)和提出的理論假設(shè)上,本文探索了金融支持對(duì)國工業(yè)行業(yè)碳減排的影響機(jī)制。運(yùn)用LMDI因素分解法對(duì)工業(yè)行業(yè)碳減排的影響因素進(jìn)行分析,借鑒Battese和Coelfi提出的隨機(jī)前沿生產(chǎn)模型,以企業(yè)的技術(shù)進(jìn)步變化指數(shù)作為我國工業(yè)行業(yè)碳減排的技術(shù)效應(yīng),利用VAR模型重點(diǎn)研究金融支持對(duì)企業(yè)技術(shù)因素影響,運(yùn)用面板門檻模型對(duì)我國2000-2013年20個(gè)工業(yè)行業(yè)數(shù)據(jù),以及2000-2013年江蘇省8個(gè)地級(jí)市的數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行分析,重點(diǎn)探究金融支持對(duì)工業(yè)行業(yè)碳減排的驅(qū)動(dòng)效應(yīng)。本文研究得出:第一、金融規(guī)模對(duì)我國工業(yè)行業(yè)碳減排具有明顯的促進(jìn)作用,這決定了工業(yè)行業(yè)的碳減排離不開有效的金融支持。第二、金融效率對(duì)我國工業(yè)行業(yè)碳排放的影響出現(xiàn)先增加后減少,呈現(xiàn)倒“U”型,因此,當(dāng)金融效率高于一定門檻時(shí),就會(huì)對(duì)我國工業(yè)行業(yè)碳減排起到正面作用。第三、金融支持對(duì)工業(yè)行業(yè)碳減排技術(shù)效應(yīng)的實(shí)證結(jié)果顯示金融規(guī)模、金融結(jié)構(gòu)和金融效率對(duì)碳減排技術(shù)效應(yīng)都產(chǎn)生正向影響,得益于規(guī)模和效率的累積效應(yīng),碳減排技術(shù)效應(yīng)受金融規(guī)模和金融效率的影響較大。第四、協(xié)調(diào)金融規(guī)模、結(jié)構(gòu)和效率的同步發(fā)展,創(chuàng)造適合工業(yè)行業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的金融環(huán)境,有利于我國工業(yè)行業(yè)的碳減排。
[Abstract]:Carbon emission reduction in industrial industries is a hot issue in economic development. According to the theories of financial deepening and financial function, financial support can accumulate a large amount of social wealth and allocate funds in various industries of the national economy.For the growth of enterprises and technological progress to provide a solid material basis, improve the technical efficiency of production.China is now in a critical period of economic transformation and upgrading. The only way to maintain sound economic growth is to move from a growth model with high emissions and high pollution to a sustainable low-carbon economy.In this paper, the theories of financial deepening, financial restraint and financial function are expounded, the theoretical basis of financial support to real economy is obtained, and the theoretical hypothesis of the driving effect of financial support on carbon abatement in industrial industry of China is put forward by using the method of game theory.Based on the theoretical basis and theoretical assumptions, this paper explores the influence mechanism of financial support on carbon emission reduction in China's industrial industries.Using LMDI factor decomposition method to analyze the influencing factors of carbon emission reduction in industrial industry, using the stochastic frontier production model proposed by Battese and Coelfi, taking the technological progress change index of enterprises as the technical effect of carbon emission reduction in industrial industry of China.VAR model is used to study the influence of financial support on enterprise technology, and the panel threshold model is used to analyze 20 industrial data from 2000 to 2013 and 8 prefecture-level cities in Jiangsu Province from 2000 to 2013.Emphasis is placed on the driving effect of financial support on carbon emission reduction in industrial industries.Firstly, the scale of finance plays a significant role in promoting carbon emission reduction in China's industrial industries, which determines that carbon emission reduction in industrial industries can not be separated from effective financial support.Second, the effect of financial efficiency on carbon emissions of industrial industries in China first increases and then decreases, and presents the inverted "U" type. Therefore, when the financial efficiency is higher than a certain threshold, it will play a positive role in reducing carbon emissions in China's industrial industries.Thirdly, the empirical results show that financial scale, financial structure and financial efficiency have positive effects on the technological effects of carbon emission reduction in industrial industries, and benefit from the cumulative effects of scale and efficiency.The technical effect of carbon emission reduction is greatly affected by financial scale and financial efficiency.Fourth, coordinate the development of financial scale, structure and efficiency, create a suitable financial environment for industrial technological innovation, which is conducive to carbon emission reduction in China's industrial industry.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中國礦業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：F832.4;F424.1

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本文編號(hào)：1752737